Metabolomics for investigating physiological and pathophysiological processes

DS Wishart - Physiological reviews, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
Metabolomics uses advanced analytical chemistry techniques to enable the high-throughput
characterization of metabolites from cells, organs, tissues, or biofluids. The rapid growth in …

Metabolomics: beyond biomarkers and towards mechanisms

CH Johnson, J Ivanisevic, G Siuzdak - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2016 - nature.com
Metabolomics, which is the profiling of metabolites in biofluids, cells and tissues, is routinely
applied as a tool for biomarker discovery. Owing to innovative developments in informatics …

Comprehensive quantification of fuel use by the failing and nonfailing human heart

D Murashige, C Jang, M Neinast, JJ Edwards… - Science, 2020 - science.org
The heart consumes circulating nutrients to fuel lifelong contraction, but a comprehensive
mapping of human cardiac fuel use is lacking. We used metabolomics on blood from artery …

Metabolite exchange between mammalian organs quantified in pigs

C Jang, S Hui, X Zeng, AJ Cowan, L Wang, L Chen… - Cell metabolism, 2019 - cell.com
Mammalian organs continually exchange metabolites via circulation, but systems-level
analysis of this shuttling process is lacking. Here, we compared, in fasted pigs, metabolite …

Alpha-Ketoglutarate dietary supplementation to improve health in humans

B Gyanwali, ZX Lim, J Soh, C Lim, SP Guan… - Trends in Endocrinology …, 2022 - cell.com
Alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG) is an intermediate in the Krebs cycle involved in various
metabolic and cellular pathways. As an antioxidant, AKG interferes in nitrogen and ammonia …

Arteriovenous metabolomics in pigs reveals CFTR regulation of metabolism in multiple organs

H Bae, BR Kim, S Jung, J Le, D van der Heide… - The Journal of clinical …, 2024 - jci.org
Mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene cause
cystic fibrosis (CF), a multiorgan disease that is characterized by diverse metabolic defects …

[HTML][HTML] Integrating transcriptomics, metabolomics, and GWAS helps reveal molecular mechanisms for metabolite levels and disease risk

X Yin, D Bose, A Kwon, SC Hanks, AU Jackson… - The American Journal of …, 2022 - cell.com
Transcriptomics data have been integrated with genome-wide association studies (GWASs)
to help understand disease/trait molecular mechanisms. The utility of metabolomics …

Quantitative flux analysis in mammals

CR Bartman, T TeSlaa, JD Rabinowitz - Nature metabolism, 2021 - nature.com
Altered metabolic activity contributes to the pathogenesis of a number of diseases, including
diabetes, heart failure, cancer, fibrosis and neurodegeneration. These diseases, and …

[HTML][HTML] Genetic screen for cell fitness in high or low oxygen highlights mitochondrial and lipid metabolism

IH Jain, SE Calvo, AL Markhard, OS Skinner, TL To… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Human cells are able to sense and adapt to variations in oxygen levels. Historically, much
research in this field has focused on hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) signaling and reactive …

[HTML][HTML] Metabolic drift in the aging brain

J Ivanisevic, KL Stauch, M Petrascheck… - Aging (Albany …, 2016 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Brain function is highly dependent upon controlled energy metabolism whose loss heralds
cognitive impairments. This is particularly notable in the aged individuals and in age-related …