Neuronal circuitry for pain processing in the dorsal horn

AJ Todd - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2010 - nature.com
Neurons in the spinal dorsal horn process sensory information, which is then transmitted to
several brain regions, including those responsible for pain perception. The dorsal horn …

[HTML][HTML] Control of mammalian locomotion by somatosensory feedback

A Frigon, T Akay, BI Prilutsky - Comprehensive physiology, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
When animals walk overground, mechanical stimuli activate various receptors located in
muscles, joints and skin. Afferents from these mechanoreceptors project to neuronal …

Presynaptic inhibition of spinal sensory feedback ensures smooth movement

AJP Fink, KR Croce, ZJ Huang, LF Abbott, TM Jessell… - Nature, 2014 - nature.com
The precision of skilled movement depends on sensory feedback and its refinement by local
inhibitory microcircuits. One specialized set of spinal GABAergic interneurons forms axo …

Defining a spinal microcircuit that gates myelinated afferent input: implications for tactile allodynia

KA Boyle, MA Gradwell, T Yasaka, AC Dickie, E Polgár… - Cell reports, 2019 - cell.com
Chronic pain presents a major unmet clinical problem. The development of more effective
treatments is hindered by our limited understanding of the neuronal circuits underlying …

Postnatal phenotype and localization of spinal cord V1 derived interneurons

FJ Alvarez, PC Jonas, T Sapir, R Hartley… - Journal of …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Developmental studies identified four classes (V0, V1, V2, V3) of embryonic interneurons in
the ventral spinal cord. Very little is known, however, about their adult phenotypes …

[HTML][HTML] Stringent specificity in the construction of a GABAergic presynaptic inhibitory circuit

JN Betley, CVE Wright, Y Kawaguchi, F Erdélyi… - Cell, 2009 - cell.com
GABAergic interneurons are key elements in neural coding, but the mechanisms that
assemble inhibitory circuits remain unclear. In the spinal cord, the transfer of sensory signals …

Morphological, neurochemical and electrophysiological features of parvalbumin‐expressing cells: a likely source of axo‐axonic inputs in the mouse spinal dorsal horn

DI Hughes, S Sikander, CM Kinnon… - The Journal of …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Key points• Perception of normal bodily sensations relies on the precise regulation of
sensory information entering the dorsal horn of the spinal cord.• Inhibitory, axoaxonic …

Spinal inhibitory interneurons: gatekeepers of sensorimotor pathways

NJ Stachowski, KJ Dougherty - International journal of molecular sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
The ability to sense and move within an environment are complex functions necessary for
the survival of nearly all species. The spinal cord is both the initial entry site for peripheral …

Heterogeneity of V2‐derived interneurons in the adult mouse spinal cord

A Al‐Mosawie, JM Wilson… - European Journal of …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Spinal neurons and networks that generate rhythmic locomotor activity remain incompletely
defined, prompting the use of molecular biological strategies to label populations of neurons …

Human neural stem cell replacement therapy for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis by spinal transplantation

MP Hefferan, J Galik, O Kakinohana, G Sekerkova… - 2012 - journals.plos.org
Background Mutation in the ubiquitously expressed cytoplasmic superoxide dismutase
(SOD1) causes an inherited form of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). Mutant synthesis in …