Heart diseases are the primary cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide which inflict a
heavy social and economic burden. Among heart diseases, most deaths are due to …

Rhodiola is an ancient wild plant that grows in rock areas in high-altitude mountains with a
widespread habitat in Asia, Europe, and America. From empirical belief to research studies …

Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs)
have been widely used for treating myocardial infarction (MI). However, low retention and …

Ethnopharmacological relevance Myocardial infarction (MI) is the most severe subtype of
coronary artery disease. Recent studies have demonstrated that the repair process and …

Angiogenesis is the process of new vessel formation, which sprouts from preexisting
vessels. This process is highly complex and primarily involves several key steps, including …

There are several conditions that lead to female infertility, where traditional or conventional
treatments have limited efficacy. In these challenging scenarios, stem cell (SC) therapies …

Shexiang Baoxin Pill (SBP), derived from the traditional Chinese medicine, has been
broadly applied for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases including coronary heart …

Ischemic stroke (IS) remains one of the major causes of death and disability due to the
limited ability of central nervous system cells to regenerate and differentiate. Although …

Introduction Pressure ulcer (PU) is known as the third most costly disorder usually caused by
prolonged pressure and stagnation in various parts of the body. Although several …

Background. Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a typical disease of atherosclerosis, most
commonly influencing the lower extremities. In patients with PAD, revascularization remains …