Direct calorimetry: a brief historical review of its use in the study of human metabolism and thermoregulation

GP Kenny, SR Notley, D Gagnon - European journal of applied physiology, 2017 - Springer
Direct calorimetry is the gold standard means of measuring human metabolic rate and its
use has been fundamental for understanding metabolism in health and disease. While …

A century of exercise physiology: concepts that ignited the study of human thermoregulation. Part 2: physiological measurements

SR Notley, D Mitchell, NAS Taylor - European Journal of Applied …, 2023 - Springer
In this, the second of four historical reviews on human thermoregulation during exercise, we
examine the research techniques developed by our forebears. We emphasise calorimetry …

The Snellen human calorimeter revisited, re-engineered and upgraded: design and performance characteristics

FD Reardon, KE Leppik, R Wegmann, P Webb… - Medical and Biological …, 2006 - Springer
The measurement of whole body heat loss in humans and the performance characteristics of
a modified Snellen whole body air calorimeter are described. Modifications included the …

Technical description and performance characteristics of a human whole-body calorimeter

JW Snellen, KS Chang, W Smith - Medical and Biological Engineering and …, 1983 - Springer
A technical description, constructional details and performance characteristics are presented
for a whole-body calorimeter. With the equipment metabolic heat production (oxygen …

How well does man thermoregulate during sleep?

CM Shapiro, AT Moore, D Mitchell, ML Yodaiken - Experientia, 1974 - Springer
Zusammenfassung Eine Versuchsperson, im Calorimeter für Menschen einer warmen
Umgebung ausgesetzt, zeigte auffallend grosse Unterschiede in der Schweissrate im Schlaf …

Heat production during sleep

CM Shapiro, CC Goll, GR Cohen… - Journal of Applied …, 1984 - journals.physiology.org
Heat production during sleep was studied by continuous indirect calorimetry with
simultaneous electroencephalographic monitoring. Controlling for gross influences on heat …

South African thermal physiology: highlights from the twentieth century

D Mitchell, HP Laburn - Thermal Physiology: A Worldwide History, 2022 - Springer
South Africa was founded as a nation in 1910; its research history has been short and
distorted politically. The highlights of South African research in thermal physiology of the …

Contributions from the land of the maple leaf: Canada

P Tikuisis - Thermal Physiology: A Worldwide History, 2022 - Springer
Canada is the second-largest country on earth, extending from the mid-latitudes to the high
Arctic, spanning 89° of longitude, and bordered by the cold coastlines of three oceans: the …

Direct measurement of convective heat loss from human subject

DP Carroll, J Visser - Review of Scientific Instruments, 1966 - pubs.aip.org
A new method for the direct measurement of the convective heat loss from a human body
working in a natural posture under different environmental conditions in a climatic chamber …

An isothermic, gradient-free, whole-body calorimeter for long-term investigations of energy balance in man

E Tschegg, A Sigmund, V Veitl, P Schmid, K Irsigler - Metabolism, 1979 - Elsevier
A new type of whole-body calorimeter was constructed for measuring human energy
expenditure in the form of dry heat and evaporative heat. Fresh air at a predetermined …