[HTML][HTML] Epigenetic regulation of early human embryo development

AL Wilkinson, I Zorzan, PJ Rugg-Gunn - Cell Stem Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Studies of mammalian development have advanced our understanding of the genetic,
epigenetic, and cellular processes that orchestrate embryogenesis and have uncovered …

Generating human blastoids modeling blastocyst-stage embryos and implantation

H Heidari Khoei, A Javali, H Kagawa, TM Sommer… - Nature protocols, 2023 - nature.com
Human early development sets the stage for embryonic and adult life but remains difficult to
investigate. A solution came from the ability of stem cells to organize into structures …

Hypoblast from human pluripotent stem cells regulates epiblast development

T Okubo, N Rivron, M Kabata, H Masaki, K Kishimoto… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Recently, several studies using cultures of human embryos together with single-cell RNA-
seq analyses have revealed differences between humans and mice, necessitating the study …

Epigenetic dynamics during capacitation of naïve human pluripotent stem cells

J Agostinho de Sousa, CW Wong, I Dunkel… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) are of fundamental relevance in regenerative
medicine. Naïve hPSCs hold promise to overcome some of the limitations of conventional …

Endogenous retrovirus-derived enhancers confer the transcriptional regulation of human trophoblast syncytialization

M Yu, X Hu, Z Pan, C Du, J Jiang, W Zheng… - Nucleic Acids …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) have been proposed as a driving force for the evolution of
the mammalian placenta, however, the contribution of ERVs to placental development and …

VGLL1 cooperates with TEAD4 to control human trophectoderm lineage specification

Y Yang, W Jia, Z Luo, Y Li, H Liu, L Fu, J Li… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
In contrast to rodents, the mechanisms underlying human trophectoderm and early placenta
specification are understudied due to ethical barriers and the scarcity of embryos. Recent …

[HTML][HTML] XIST directly regulates X-linked and autosomal genes in naive human pluripotent cells

I Dror, T Chitiashvili, SYX Tan, CT Cano, A Sahakyan… - Cell, 2024 - cell.com
X chromosome inactivation (XCI) serves as a paradigm for RNA-mediated regulation of
gene expression, wherein the long non-coding RNA XIST spreads across the X …

Induction and application of human naive pluripotency

J Zhou, J Hu, Y Wang, S Gao - Cell Reports, 2023 - cell.com
Over the past few decades, many attempts have been made to capture different states of
pluripotency in vitro. Naive and primed pluripotent stem cells, corresponding to the …

Complex regulatory networks influence pluripotent cell state transitions in human iPSCs

TD Arthur, JP Nguyen, A D'Antonio-Chronowska… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Stem cells exist in vitro in a spectrum of interconvertible pluripotent states. Analyzing
hundreds of hiPSCs derived from different individuals, we show the proportions of these …

The role of polycomb proteins in cell lineage commitment and embryonic development

CH Loh, GJC Veenstra - Epigenomes, 2022 - mdpi.com
Embryonic development is a highly intricate and complex process. Different regulatory
mechanisms cooperatively dictate the fate of cells as they progress from pluripotent stem …