Exsolved volatiles in magma reservoirs
We review our understanding of the exsolved volatile phase co-existing with magmas during
pre-eruptive storage at the pressures and temperatures corresponding to crustal magma …
pre-eruptive storage at the pressures and temperatures corresponding to crustal magma …
Large-scale, millennial-length temperature reconstructions from tree-rings
Over the past two decades, the dendroclimate community has produced various annually
resolved, warm season temperature reconstructions for the extratropical Northern …
resolved, warm season temperature reconstructions for the extratropical Northern …
A decade of global volcanic SO2 emissions measured from space
The global flux of sulfur dioxide (SO2) emitted by passive volcanic degassing is a key
parameter that constrains the fluxes of other volcanic gases (including carbon dioxide, CO2) …
parameter that constrains the fluxes of other volcanic gases (including carbon dioxide, CO2) …
Volcanic stratospheric sulfur injections and aerosol optical depth during the Holocene (past 11 500 years) from a bipolar ice-core array
M Sigl, M Toohey, JR McConnell… - Earth System …, 2022 - essd.copernicus.org
The injection of sulfur into the stratosphere by volcanic eruptions is the dominant driver of
natural climate variability on interannual to multidecadal timescales. Based on a set of …
natural climate variability on interannual to multidecadal timescales. Based on a set of …
[HTML][HTML] Prominent role of volcanism in Common Era climate variability and human history
U Büntgen, D Arseneault, É Boucher, OV Churakova… - …, 2020 - Elsevier
Climate reconstructions for the Common Era are compromised by the paucity of annually-
resolved and absolutely-dated proxy records prior to medieval times. Where reconstructions …
resolved and absolutely-dated proxy records prior to medieval times. Where reconstructions …
Climate response to the Samalas volcanic eruption in 1257 revealed by proxy records
The eruption of Samalas in Indonesia in 1257 ranks among the largest sulfur-rich eruptions
of the Common Era with sulfur deposition in ice cores reaching twice the volume of the …
of the Common Era with sulfur deposition in ice cores reaching twice the volume of the …
High sensitivity of summer temperatures to stratospheric sulfur loading from volcanoes in the Northern Hemisphere
The 540s, 1450s, and 1600s represent three of the five coldest decades in the Common Era
(CE). In each of these cases, the cause of these cold pulses has been attributed to large …
(CE). In each of these cases, the cause of these cold pulses has been attributed to large …
[HTML][HTML] Anticipating future Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) 7 eruptions and their chilling impacts
Worst-case or high-end subduction-related earthquakes and tsunamis of 2004 and 2011 are
painfully fresh in our memories. High-end subduction-related volcanic eruptions have not …
painfully fresh in our memories. High-end subduction-related volcanic eruptions have not …
The mechanics of shallow magma reservoir outgassing
A Parmigiani, W Degruyter, S Leclaire… - Geochemistry …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Magma degassing fundamentally controls the Earth's volatile cycles. The large amount of
gas expelled into the atmosphere during volcanic eruptions (ie, volcanic outgassing) is the …
gas expelled into the atmosphere during volcanic eruptions (ie, volcanic outgassing) is the …
Observing eruptions of gas-rich compressible magmas from space
Observations of volcanoes from space are a critical component of volcano monitoring, but
we lack quantitative integrated models to interpret them. The atmospheric sulfur yields of …
we lack quantitative integrated models to interpret them. The atmospheric sulfur yields of …