Detection and analysis of chiral molecules as disease biomarkers

Y Liu, Z Wu, DW Armstrong, H Wolosker… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
The chirality of small metabolic molecules is important in controlling physiological processes
and indicating the health status of humans. Abnormal enantiomeric ratios of chiral molecules …

N6-methyladenosine links RNA metabolism to cancer progression

D Dai, H Wang, L Zhu, H Jin, X Wang - Cell death & disease, 2018 - nature.com
Abstract N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is the most abundant mRNA modification. With the
development of antibody-based sequencing technologies and the findings of m6A-related …

The roles of 2-hydroxyglutarate

X Du, H Hu - Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
2-Hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) is structurally similar to α-ketoglutarate (α-KG), which is an
intermediate product of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle; it can be generated by reducing …

IDH1 and IDH2 Mutations in Tumorigenesis: Mechanistic Insights and Clinical Perspectives

H Yang, D Ye, KL Guan, Y Xiong - Clinical cancer research, 2012 - AACR
Genes encoding for isocitrate dehydrogenases 1 and 2, IDH1 and IDH2, are frequently
mutated in multiple types of human cancer. Mutations targeting IDH1 and IDH2 result in …

Metabolism, activity, and targeting of D-and L-2-hydroxyglutarates

D Ye, KL Guan, Y Xiong - Trends in cancer, 2018 - cell.com
Isocitrate dehydrogenases (IDH1/2) are frequently mutated in multiple types of human
cancer, resulting in neomorphic enzymes that convert α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) to 2 …

Oncometabolites in renal cancer

C Yong, GD Stewart, C Frezza - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2020 - nature.com
The study of cancer metabolism has evolved vastly beyond the remit of tumour proliferation
and survival with the identification of the role of 'oncometabolites' in tumorigenesis. Simply …

Hypoxia-mediated increases in L-2-hydroxyglutarate coordinate the metabolic response to reductive stress

WM Oldham, CB Clish, Y Yang, J Loscalzo - Cell metabolism, 2015 - cell.com
Metabolic adaptation to hypoxia is critical for survival in metazoan species for which reason
they have developed cellular mechanisms for mitigating its adverse consequences. Here …

Applications of NMR spectroscopy to systems biochemistry

TWM Fan, AN Lane - Progress in nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, 2016 - Elsevier
The past decades of advancements in NMR have made it a very powerful tool for metabolic
research. Despite its limitations in sensitivity relative to mass spectrometric techniques, NMR …

Molecular pathways: isocitrate dehydrogenase mutations in cancer

O Clark, K Yen, IK Mellinghoff - Clinical Cancer Research, 2016 - AACR
IDH1 and IDH2 are homodimeric enzymes that catalyze the conversion of isocitrate to α-
ketoglutarate (α-KG) and concomitantly produce reduced NADPH from NADP+. Mutations in …

Systems proteomics of liver mitochondria function

EG Williams, Y Wu, P Jha, S Dubuis, P Blattmann… - Science, 2016 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Over the past two decades, continuous improvements in “omics”
technologies have driven an ever-greater capacity to define the relationships between …