Modulating laser intensity profile ellipticity for microstructural control during metal additive manufacturing

TT Roehling, SSQ Wu, SA Khairallah, JD Roehling… - Acta Materialia, 2017 - Elsevier
Additively manufactured (AM) metals are often highly textured, containing large columnar
grains that initiate epitaxially under steep temperature gradients and rapid solidification …

Progress on in situ and operando X-ray imaging of solidification processes

S Karagadde, CLA Leung, PD Lee - Materials, 2021 - mdpi.com
In this review, we present an overview of significant developments in the field of in situ and
operando (ISO) X-ray imaging of solidification processes. The objective of this review is to …

Tomoscopy: Time‐resolved tomography for dynamic processes in materials

F García‐Moreno, PH Kamm, TR Neu, F Bülk… - Advanced …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The structure and constitution of opaque materials can be studied with X‐ray imaging
methods such as 3D tomography. To observe the dynamic evolution of their structure and …

[HTML][HTML] Design considerations for dynamic fluid flow in porous media experiments using X-ray computed micro tomography–A review

T Pak, NL Archilha, S Berg, IB Butler - Tomography of Materials and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Within the past decade, X-ray micro computed tomography (µCT) has become an advanced
non-destructive tool to analyse the internal structure of opaque materials. In addition to high …

Microstructure selection in thin-sample directional solidification of an Al-Cu alloy: In situ X-ray imaging and phase-field simulations

AJ Clarke, D Tourret, Y Song, SD Imhoff, PJ Gibbs… - Acta Materialia, 2017 - Elsevier
We study microstructure selection during directional solidification of a thin metallic sample.
We combine in situ X-ray radiography of a dilute Al-Cu alloy solidification experiments with …

[HTML][HTML] 4D synchrotron X-ray tomographic quantification of the transition from cellular to dendrite growth during directional solidification

B Cai, J Wang, A Kao, K Pericleous, AB Phillion… - Acta Materialia, 2016 - Elsevier
Solidification morphology directly impacts the mechanical properties of materials; hence
many models of the morphological evolution of dendritic structures have been formulated …

Impact of solute flow during directional solidification of a Ni-based alloy: In-situ and real-time X-radiography

G Reinhart, D Grange, L Abou-Khalil… - Acta Materialia, 2020 - Elsevier
Understanding the impact of thermo-solutal convection during alloy solidification is of central
importance in the casting industry. Convective flow generated from density variations in the …

Convective effects on columnar dendritic solidification–A multiscale dendritic needle network study

T Isensee, D Tourret - Acta Materialia, 2022 - Elsevier
Gravity-induced buoyancy, inevitable in most solidification processes, substantially alters the
dynamics of crystal growth, such that incorporating fluid flow in solidification models is …

[HTML][HTML] Dendritic evolution during coarsening of Mg-Zn alloys via 4D synchrotron tomography

E Guo, AB Phillion, B Cai, S Shuai, D Kazantsev, T Jing… - Acta Materialia, 2017 - Elsevier
The scale of solidification microstructures directly impacts micro-segregation, grain size, and
other factors which control strength. Using in situ high speed synchrotron X-ray tomography …

Rapid solidification growth mode transitions in Al-Si alloys by dynamic transmission electron microscopy

JD Roehling, DR Coughlin, JW Gibbs, JK Baldwin… - Acta Materialia, 2017 - Elsevier
In situ dynamic transmission electron microscope (DTEM) imaging of Al-Si thin-film alloys
was performed to investigate rapid solidification behavior. Solidification of alloys with …