Wireless sensor network (WSN) is one of the interesting issues in the information technology
domain. It is used in various fields such as medicine, agriculture, meteorology, etc. that …

LEACH routing protocol equalizes the energy consumption of the network by randomly
selecting cluster head nodes in a loop, which will lead to the defect of unstable network …

Nowadays sensor plays an important role in the day today life. People uses wireless
technology along with sensor for monitoring home held devices, security alerts, natural …

Routing is the process of identifying the best path from source to sink nodes. The lifetime of
nodes in the network is crucial and has to be increased by considering energy of the node …

Cluster head selection is one of the prime challenges in the routing of the Wireless Sensor
Network (WSN). Literature works have introduced various techniques for finding the optimal …

Wireless sensor networks are made up of a large number of wireless sensor nodes which
are exploited to sense parameters in environment such as temperature, moisture level …

In recent years, the researchers have got progressively more interest in wireless sensor
networks (WSNs) as it plays a vital role in numerous applications. WSNs have strict resource …

Wireless sensor network (WSN) is an integration of sensing, communicating, computing in a
board range environment. Efficient energy consumption becomes the most challenging task …

Numerous applications of self-organized networks that operate without any centralized
support have tempted many researchers to study this area. Wireless sensor networks are the …

Nowadays, the network and the Internet applications have gained a substantial importance
in the digital world, due to the great impact which it provides for health and community …