Fungal dimorphism: the switch from hyphae to yeast is a specialized morphogenetic adaptation allowing colonization of a host

KJ Boyce, A Andrianopoulos - FEMS microbiology reviews, 2015 - academic.oup.com
The ability of pathogenic fungi to switch between a multicellular hyphal and unicellular yeast
growth form is a tightly regulated process known as dimorphic switching. Dimorphic …

Crosstalk between Ca2+ and Other Regulators Assists Plants in Responding to Abiotic Stress

Y Li, Y Liu, L Jin, R Peng - Plants, 2022 - mdpi.com
Plants have evolved many strategies for adaptation to extreme environments. Ca2+, acting
as an important secondary messenger in plant cells, is a signaling molecule involved in …

Modes‐of‐action of antifungal compounds: Stressors and (target‐site‐specific) toxins, toxicants, or toxin–stressors

D Noel, JE Hallsworth, E Gelhaye… - Microbial …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Fungi and antifungal compounds are relevant to the United Nation's Sustainable
Development Goals. However, the modes‐of‐action of antifungals—whether they are …

Calcineurin Plays Key Roles in the Dimorphic Transition and Virulence of the Human Pathogenic Zygomycete Mucor circinelloides

SC Lee, A Li, S Calo, J Heitman - PLoS pathogens, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Many pathogenic fungi are dimorphic and switch between yeast and filamentous states. This
switch alters host-microbe interactions and is critical for pathogenicity. However, in …

Paracoccidioides-host Interaction: An Overview on Recent Advances in the Paracoccidioidomycosis

HC De Oliveira, PA Assato, CM Marcos… - Frontiers in …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Paracoccidioides brasiliensis and P. lutzii are etiologic agents of paracoccidioidomycosis
(PCM), an important endemic mycosis in Latin America. During its evolution, these fungi …

Calcineurin: the Achilles' heel of fungal pathogens

V Yadav, J Heitman - PLoS Pathogens, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Calcineurin is a highly conserved serine-threonine specific protein phosphatase and was
named based on its discovery as a calcium-and calmodulin-binding protein that is highly …

Calcineurin orchestrates dimorphic transitions, antifungal drug responses and host–pathogen interactions of the pathogenic mucoralean fungus Mucor circinelloides

SC Lee, A Li, S Calo, M Inoue, NK Tonthat… - Molecular …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Calcineurin plays essential roles in virulence and growth of pathogenic fungi and is a target
of the natural products FK 506 and C yclosporine A. In the pathogenic mucoralean fungus M …

Morphology changes in human fungal pathogens upon interaction with the host

Z Li, K Nielsen - Journal of Fungi, 2017 - mdpi.com
Morphological changes are a very common and effective strategy for pathogens to survive in
the mammalian host. During interactions with their host, human pathogenic fungi undergo …

Antimicrobial action of chelating agents: repercussions on the microorganism development, virulence and pathogenesis

A LS Santos, CL Sodre, RS Valle… - Current Medicinal …, 2012 - ingentaconnect.com
Infections caused by resistant microorganisms often fail to respond to conventional therapy,
resulting in prolonged illness, increased treatment costs and greater risk of death …

Investigating the Smuts: Common Cues, Signaling Pathways, and the Role of MAT in Dimorphic Switching and Pathogenesis

T Kijpornyongpan, MC Aime - Journal of Fungi, 2020 - mdpi.com
The corn smut fungus Ustilago maydis serves as a model species for studying fungal
dimorphism and its role in phytopathogenic development. The pathogen has two growth …