Recent advancements have transformed lignin from a byproduct into a valuable raw material
for polymers, dyes, adhesives, and fertilizers. However, its structural heterogeneity, variable …

Nowadays, plastic contamination worldwide is a concerning reality that can be addressed
with appropriate society education as well as looking for innovative polymeric alternatives …

Abstract Globally, 2.2 billion tons of municipal solid waste (MSW) are generated, primarily
being disposed of as landfills and couple with fossil fuels (FFs) in polluting the environment …

Material sustainability is an ongoing challenge, and their renewable sourcing is the ultimate
solution. Graphene-like materials (GLMs) such as graphene, graphene oxide, reduced …

Polyurethane (PU) owing to its excellent efficiency are well-designed product and
extensively used in elastomers, coatings, foams, and adhesives. The use of natural and …

This study explores the utilization of coal fly ash combined with natural clay as a precursor
for creating ceramic membranes through the uniaxial compaction method, aiming at lignin …

As an “upstream” process in biorefinery, biomass dismantling can dismantle the natural
stable structure of lignocellulosic biomass and separate its three major components. To …

This study investigates lignin's influence on the hygroscopic behavior of poplar wood.
Delignification was achieved using an acidic NaClO 2 solution, and digital image correlation …

This study investigates the conversion of Opuntia ficus-indica waste (pears, peels, and
seeds) into bioethanol. The research was done in two steps. The first objective of this work …

Growing awareness of resource sustainability and waste management has driven the
search for circular-economy solutions. Lignocellulosic biomass waste, the most abundant …