Spin–orbit torque (SOT) is an emerging technology that enables the efficient manipulation of
spintronic devices. The initial processes of interest in SOTs involved electric fields, spin …

As spins move through a chiral electric field, the resulting spin current can acquire chirality
through a spin–orbit interaction. Such spin currents are highly useful in creating spin–orbit …

The rapid development of information technology has led to urgent requirements for high
efficiency and ultralow power consumption. In the past few decades, neuromorphic …

Translation of chirality and asymmetry across structural motifs and length scales plays a
fundamental role in nature, enabling unique functionalities in contexts ranging from …

Electrical control of a magnetic state of matter lays the foundation for information
technologies and for understanding of spintronic phenomena. Spin–orbit torque provides an …

Spin-based logic architectures provide nonvolatile data retention, near-zero leakage, and
scalability, extending the technology roadmap beyond complementary metal–oxide …

Spin-orbit coupling in inversion-asymmetric magnetic crystals and structures has emerged
as a powerful tool to generate complex magnetic textures, interconvert charge and spin …

Within a decade, the field of magnetic skyrmionics has developed from a niche prediction to
a huge and active research field. Not only do magnetic skyrmions—magnetic whirls with a …

Digital data, generated by corporate and individual users, is growing day by day due to a
vast range of digital applications. Magnetic hard disk drives (HDDs) currently fulfill the …

Spintronics is a research field that aims to understand and control spins on the nanoscale
and should enable next-generation data storage and manipulation. One technological and …