What is an artificial muscle? A comparison of soft actuators to biological muscles

DR Higueras-Ruiz, K Nishikawa… - Bioinspiration & …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Interest in emulating the properties of biological muscles that allow for fast adaptability and
control in unstructured environments has motivated researchers to develop new soft …

[PDF][PDF] Chapter A Review on Vacuum-Powered Fluidic Actuators in Soft Robotics

S Joe, F Bernabei, L Beccai - 2022 - library.oapen.org
In the past few years, vacuum-powered soft actuators have shown strong potential due to
their promising mechanical performance (ie, fail-safe, fast response, compactness …

Soft robotic deployable origami actuators for neurosurgical brain retraction

T Amadeo, D Van Lewen, T Janke… - Frontiers in Robotics …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Metallic tools such as graspers, forceps, spatulas, and clamps have been used in proximity
to delicate neurological tissue and the risk of damage to this tissue is a primary concern for …

A vacuum-powered artificial muscle designed for infant rehabilitation

MJ Mendoza, SD Gollob, D Lavado, BHB Koo, S Cruz… - Micromachines, 2021 - mdpi.com
The majority of soft pneumatic actuators for rehabilitation exercises have been designed for
adult users. Specifically, there is a paucity of soft rehabilitative devices designed for infants …

A length-adjustable vacuum-powered artificial muscle for wearable physiotherapy assistance in infants

SD Gollob, MJ Mendoza, BHB Koo… - Frontiers in Robotics …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Soft pneumatic artificial muscles are increasingly popular in the field of soft robotics due to
their light-weight, complex motions, and safe interfacing with humans. In this paper, we …

Development of negative-pressure artificial muscles with fiber constraints and pre-stretched soft skin

T Wang, J Zhu, F Li, X Wang, G Fu… - IEEE Robotics and …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Negative-pressure artificial muscles based on internal support and flexible skin provide a
way to develop high-performance artificial muscles. However, the random and disordered …

A Soft Gripper based on PneuNets Structure with Stiffness-variable-enhanced Load Capacity for Object Grasping

Z Song, Z Wang, B Liu, Y Song, X Zhang - Sensors and Actuators A …, 2025 - Elsevier
Ensuring the high adaptability of a soft gripper while maintain a high load capacity is greatly
needed, yet still challenging now. To address this challenge, this paper proposes a stiffness …

Soft robots: Implementation, modeling, and methods of control

SAA Al-Ibadi, LAT Al Abeach… - Indonesian Journal of …, 2023 - section.iaesonline.com
Soft robotics is a branch of robotics that focuses on technologies with physical features that
are like those of live biological creatures. Additionally, they have many details that are hard …

Sensitivity Analysis for 3D Printed Soft Pneumatic Actuators from 2D Origami Patterns to Functional Systems

DSG Morales, C Jiang, A Raatz - 2022 IEEE 5th International …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Origami-inspired soft pneumatic actuators are gaining attention thanks to their stability and
reinforcement through force distribution due to their design achieving linear, radial, or …

Theoretical study of vacuum-powered artificial muscles with inner support and flexible skin

T Wang, X Wang, G Fu, C Lu - Engineering Research Express, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
In the theoretical study of vacuum-powered artificial muscles, the inhomogeneous and
nonlinear deformation properties of the skin have not been fully investigated, and the effect …