[HTML][HTML] Breaking down the barriers: the gut microbiome, intestinal permeability and stress-related psychiatric disorders

JR Kelly, PJ Kennedy, JF Cryan, TG Dinan… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
The emerging links between our gut microbiome and the central nervous system are
regarded as a paradigm shift in neuroscience with possible implications for not only …

Pathophysiology of irritable bowel syndrome

GJ Holtmann, AC Ford, NJ Talley - The lancet Gastroenterology & …, 2016 - thelancet.com
Traditionally, irritable bowel syndrome has been considered to be a disorder with no known
underlying structural or biochemical explanation, but this concept is likely to be outdated. In …

The role of mast cells in functional GI disorders

MM Wouters, M Vicario, J Santos - Gut, 2016 - gut.bmj.com
Functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) are characterized by chronic complaints
arising from disorganized brain-gut interactions leading to dysmotility and hypersensitivity …

Immune activation in irritable bowel syndrome: what is the evidence?

J Aguilera-Lizarraga, H Hussein… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic functional gastrointestinal disorder that is
characterized by abdominal pain and an altered defecation pattern. It affects between 5 and …

Intestinal mucosal mast cells: key modulators of barrier function and homeostasis

M Albert-Bayo, I Paracuellos, AM González-Castro… - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
The gastrointestinal tract harbours the largest population of mast cells in the body; this highly
specialised leukocyte cell type is able to adapt its phenotype and function to the …

What causes functional gastrointestinal disorders? A proposed disease model

NJ Talley - Official journal of the American College of …, 2020 - journals.lww.com
Chronic unexplained gastrointestinal symptoms impact more than 1 in 5 Americans and their
families; these disorders include the irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and functional …

Evidence for local and systemic immune activation in functional dyspepsia and the irritable bowel syndrome: a systematic review

G Burns, G Carroll, A Mathe, J Horvat… - Official journal of the …, 2019 - journals.lww.com
BACKGROUND: Subtle histopathologic features such as eosinophilia and increased mast
cells have been observed in functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs), including …

Colonic immune cells in irritable bowel syndrome: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

M Bashashati, S Moossavi, C Cremon… - …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background & Aims Increases in mucosal immune cells have frequently been
observed in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients. However, this finding is not completely …

[HTML][HTML] Prebiotics in irritable bowel syndrome and other functional bowel disorders in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

B Wilson, M Rossi, E Dimidi, K Whelan - The American journal of clinical …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and other functional bowel disorders (FBDs) are
prevalent disorders with altered microbiota. Prebiotics positively augment gut microbiota and …

Crosstalk at the mucosal border: importance of the gut microenvironment in IBS

L Öhman, H Törnblom, M Simren - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2015 - nature.com
The aetiology and pathology of IBS, a functional bowel disorder thought to lack an organic
cause, is largely unknown. However, studies suggest that various features, such as altered …