Application of genetics and biotechnology for improving medicinal plants

M Niazian - Planta, 2019 - Springer
Main conclusion Plant tissue culture has been used for conservation, micropropagation, and
in planta overproduction of some pharma molecules of medicinal plants. New biotechnology …

In vitro Ploidy Manipulation for Crop Improvement

DH Touchell, IE Palmer, TG Ranney - Frontiers in Plant Science, 2020 - frontiersin.org
In vitro regeneration systems provide a powerful tool for manipulating ploidy to facilitate
breeding and development of new crops. Polyploid induction can expand breeding …

Effect of polyploidy induction on natural metabolite production in medicinal plants

H Madani, A Escrich, B Hosseini, R Sanchez-Muñoz… - Biomolecules, 2021 - mdpi.com
Polyploidy plays an important role in plant diversification and speciation. The ploidy level of
plants is associated with morphological and biochemical characteristics, and its modification …

Synthetic polyploidy in grafted crops

M Ruiz, J Oustric, J Santini, R Morillon - Frontiers in Plant Science, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Synthetic polyploids have been extensively studied for breeding in the last decade.
However, the use of such genotypes at the agronomical level is still limited. Polyploidization …

[HTML][HTML] Induced autopolyploidy—a promising approach for enhanced biosynthesis of plant secondary metabolites: an insight

S Gantait, E Mukherjee - Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Induced polyploidy serves as an efficient approach in extricating genetic
potential of cells. During polyploidization, multiple sets of chromosomes are derived from the …

The effect of induced polyploidy on phytochemistry, cellular organelles and the expression of genes involved in thymol and carvacrol biosynthetic pathway in thyme …

V Mohammadi, S Talebi, M Ahmadnasab… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Induced polyploidy usually results in larger vegetative and reproductive plant organs. In
order to study the effect of chromosome doubling on Thymus vulgaris, three levels of …

[HTML][HTML] Biotechnological approaches to the production of plant-derived promising anticancer agents: An update and overview

L Changxing, S Galani, F Hassan, Z Rashid… - Biomedicine & …, 2020 - Elsevier
The plant kingdom is a rich source of bioactive compounds, many of which have been used
since pre-history for their therapeutic properties to treat a range of illnesses. These …

In vitro tetraploidy induction creates enhancements in morphological, physiological and phytochemical characteristics in the fig tree (Ficus Carica L.)

R Abdolinejad, A Shekafandeh, A Jowkar - Plant Physiology and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Fig tree (Ficus carica L.) is a precious fruit tree in semi-arid and arid areas worldwide which
has difficulties in its conventional breeding programs. This study was carried out to make …

Morphological, anatomical, physiological, and cytological studies in diploid and tetraploid plants of Plantago psyllium

M Sabzehzari, S Hoveidamanesh, M Modarresi… - Plant Cell, Tissue and …, 2019 - Springer
Plantago psylliumis is under development as the source of mucilage, but has not been
entirely domesticated. Since mucilage content is low and variable in the medicinal plant, it is …

In vitro induction and identification of polyploid Neolamarckia cadamba plants by colchicine treatment

WH Eng, WS Ho, KH Ling - PeerJ, 2021 - peerj.com
Polyploidization has played a crucial role in plant breeding and crop improvement.
However, studies on the polyploidization of tropical tree species are still very scarce in this …