As transition metal oxides, manganese oxides (MnO x) have emerged as a potent activator
in various advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) for the removal of recalcitrant pollutants …

The global production of fecal wastes is envisioned to reach a very high tonnage by 2030.
Perilous handling and consequential exposition of human and animal fecal matter are …

This research demonstrates a novel methodology for structurally modifying kaolin clay to
efficiently remove toxic lead ions from water through adsorption. Kaolin was systematically …

The coexistence of various types of pollutants in water is a major concern worldwide, and it
is difficult to remove them simultaneously using conventional or single treatment techniques …

Industrial solid waste has a wide range of impacts, and it is directly or indirectly related to
land, atmosphere, water, and other resources. Industrial solid waste has a large amount of …

Large quantities of sludge known as water treatment residuals (WTRs) are generated from
water treatment facilities across the world. Various attempts have been made to reuse these …

Integrated biomass waste management and fresh water supply are crucial environmental
problems that researchers are laboring to clarify today. The co-hydrothermal carbonization …

Activated biochar (CMRB KOH) was prepared by activating Chinese medicine residue with
KOH. And modified by HCl. XRD, SEM, and BET characterization were used to investigate …

Addressing the sustained environmental issues arising from eutrophication necessitates the
regulation of excessive phosphorus in aquatic ecosystems. This study explores the …

Freshwater sludge (FS), a by-product of drinking water treatment, is generated in significant
volumes worldwide yet remains largely underutilized. Primarily, it is either directly disposed …