Pivotal mental states

A Brouwer, RL Carhart-Harris - Journal of …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
This paper introduces a new construct, the 'pivotal mental state', which is defined as a hyper-
plastic state aiding rapid and deep learning that can mediate psychological transformation …

Psychosis, delusions and the “jumping to conclusions” reasoning bias: a systematic review and meta-analysis

R Dudley, P Taylor, S Wickham… - Schizophrenia …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
We did a systematic review and meta-analysis to investigate the magnitude and specificity of
the “jumping to conclusions”(JTC) bias in psychosis and delusions. We examined the extent …

Psychosis as a transdiagnostic and extended phenotype in the general population

J Van Os, U Reininghaus - World Psychiatry, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
A large body of research indicates that weak expressions of positive psychotic symptoms
(“psychotic experiences”) can be measured in the general population, and likely represent …

Cognitive functioning in prodromal psychosis: a meta-analysis

P Fusar-Poli, G Deste, R Smieskova… - Archives of general …, 2012 - jamanetwork.com
Context A substantial proportion of people at clinical high risk (HR) of psychosis will develop
a psychotic disorder over time. Cognitive deficits may predate the onset of psychosis and …

Stress sensitivity, aberrant salience, and threat anticipation in early psychosis: an experience sampling study

U Reininghaus, MJ Kempton, L Valmaggia… - Schizophrenia …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
While contemporary models of psychosis have proposed a number of putative psychological
mechanisms, how these impact on individuals to increase intensity of psychotic experiences …

The past and future of delusions research: from the inexplicable to the treatable

PA Garety, D Freeman - The British Journal of Psychiatry, 2013 - cambridge.org
BackgroundProblems with the diagnosis and treatment of schizophrenia have led for a call
to change strategy and focus on individual psychotic experiences. In recent years, research …

Cognitive deficits in youth with familial and clinical high risk to psychosis: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

E Bora, A Lin, SJ Wood, AR Yung… - Acta Psychiatrica …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Objective It is likely that cognitive deficits are vulnerability markers for developing
schizophrenia, as these deficits are already well‐established findings in first‐episode …

[图书][B] Schizophrenia: Cognitive theory, research, and therapy

NA Rector, N Stolar, P Grant - 2011 - books.google.com
From Aaron T. Beck and colleagues, this is the definitive work on the cognitive model of
schizophrenia and its treatment. The volume integrates cognitive-behavioral and biological …

Jumping to conclusions about the beads task? A meta-analysis of delusional ideation and data-gathering

RM Ross, R McKay, M Coltheart… - Schizophrenia …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
It has been claimed that delusional and delusion-prone individuals have a tendency to
gather less data before forming beliefs. Most of the evidence for this “jumping to …

Virtual reality aggression prevention therapy (VRAPT) versus waiting list control for forensic psychiatric inpatients: a multicenter randomized controlled trial

S Klein Tuente, S Bogaerts, E Bulten… - Journal of clinical …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Many forensic psychiatric inpatients have difficulties regulating aggressive behavior.
Evidence of effective aggression treatments is limited. We designed and investigated the …