The increasing unemployment in Nigeria has motivated several empirical studies on the
causes of the problem in the country. However, attention has not been paid to the …

Urbanization and income are usually supported by oil prices and revenues in the oil
abundant countries. But, the environmental effect of urbanization and oil prices should not …

Oil Price (OP) and revenue play a significant contribution to the income of oil producers.
Saudi income is majorly sourced from the oil sector. Therefore, it is very important to see the …

One of the core objectives of economic development is to improve people's standards of
living. However, both standards of living and consumption expenditures are often …

This research explores the effects of trade and income level on the Carbon Dioxide
Emissions (CDE) in Saudi Arabia by using a period 1970-2016. Unit root and cointegration …

Foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows are targeted by every country to give external support
to the economy and to fill saving-investment gap as well. This paper highlights the …

Saudi Arabia has largest oil production and exports in the world. Oil's revenues form the
backbone of the economy and it is also a main source of government revenue which …

Abstract We test the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) augmenting CO2 emissions model
for Egypt using cointegration technique for period 1990-2014. Cointegration is found in the …

Despite the generally swift economic growth in the Arab Gulf countries, they still face a
national problem with the unemployment of nationals. Given the relatively large inflow of …

This paper investigates the influence of several variables of financial development on
electricity consumption in case of Germany. We assume that financial market development …