Anthocyanins: A comprehensive review of their chemical properties and health effects on cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases

R Mattioli, A Francioso, L Mosca, P Silva - Molecules, 2020 - mdpi.com
Anthocyanins are a class of water-soluble flavonoids widely present in fruits and vegetables.
Dietary sources of anthocyanins include red and purple berries, grapes, apples, plums …

Advances in the MYB–bHLH–WD repeat (MBW) pigment regulatory model: addition of a WRKY factor and co-option of an anthocyanin MYB for betalain regulation

A Lloyd, A Brockman, L Aguirre… - Plant and Cell …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Flavonoids are secondary metabolites derived from the general phenylpropanoid pathway
and are widespread throughout the plant kingdom. The functions of flavonoids are diverse …

Current understanding of the pathways of flavonoid biosynthesis in model and crop plants

T Tohge, LP de Souza, AR Fernie - Journal of experimental …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Flavonoids are a signature class of secondary metabolites formed from a relatively simple
collection of scaffolds. They are extensively decorated by chemical reactions including …

Plasma membrane H+-ATPase regulation in the center of plant physiology

J Falhof, JT Pedersen, AT Fuglsang, M Palmgren - Molecular plant, 2016 - cell.com
The plasma membrane (PM) H+-ATPase is an important ion pump in the plant cell
membrane. By extruding protons from the cell and generating a membrane potential, this …

Regulatory mechanisms of anthocyanin biosynthesis in apple and pear

H Liu, Z Liu, Y Wu, L Zheng, G Zhang - International journal of molecular …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Anthocyanins contribute to the quality and flavour of fruits. They are produced through the
phenylpropanoid pathway, which is regulated by specific key genes that have been …

The flavonoid biosynthetic pathway in Arabidopsis: structural and genetic diversity

K Saito, K Yonekura-Sakakibara… - Plant Physiology and …, 2013 - Elsevier
Flavonoids are representative plant secondary products. In the model plant Arabidopsis
thaliana, at least 54 flavonoid molecules (35 flavonols, 11 anthocyanins and 8 …

Flavonoid transport mechanisms: how to go, and with whom

J Zhao - Trends in plant science, 2015 - cell.com
Subcellular flavonoid transport and its underlying regulatory mechanisms are still poorly
understood, but are fascinating research frontiers in plant science. Recent studies support …

Integrative analysis of metabolome and transcriptome reveals the mechanism of color formation in pepper fruit (Capsicum annuum L.)

Y Liu, J Lv, Z Liu, J Wang, B Yang, W Chen, L Ou, X Dai… - Food Chemistry, 2020 - Elsevier
To understand the mechanism of the color formation of pepper fruit, integrative analysis of
the metabolome and transcriptome profiles was performed in pepper varieties with 4 …

Genetics and biochemistry of seed flavonoids

L Lepiniec, I Debeaujon, JM Routaboul… - Annu. Rev. Plant …, 2006 - annualreviews.org
Flavonoids are secondary metabolites that accumulate in most plant seeds and are involved
in physiological functions such as dormancy or viability. This review presents a current view …

Complexity and robustness of the flavonoid transcriptional regulatory network revealed by comprehensive analyses of MYB–b HLH–WDR complexes and their targets …

W Xu, D Grain, S Bobet, J Le Gourrierec… - New …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
In A rabidopsis thaliana, proanthocyanidins (PA s) accumulate in the innermost cell layer of
the seed coat (ie endothelium, chalaza and micropyle). The expression of the biosynthetic …