A comprehensive survey on pretrained foundation models: A history from bert to chatgpt

C Zhou, Q Li, C Li, J Yu, Y Liu, G Wang… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Pretrained Foundation Models (PFMs) are regarded as the foundation for various
downstream tasks with different data modalities. A PFM (eg, BERT, ChatGPT, and GPT-4) is …

Machine learning methods for small data challenges in molecular science

B Dou, Z Zhu, E Merkurjev, L Ke, L Chen… - Chemical …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Small data are often used in scientific and engineering research due to the presence of
various constraints, such as time, cost, ethics, privacy, security, and technical limitations in …

ChatGPT and a new academic reality: Artificial Intelligence‐written research papers and the ethics of the large language models in scholarly publishing

BD Lund, T Wang, NR Mannuru, B Nie… - Journal of the …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
This article discusses OpenAI's ChatGPT, a generative pre‐trained transformer, which uses
natural language processing to fulfill text‐based user requests (ie, a “chatbot”). The history …

[HTML][HTML] ChatGPT in healthcare: a taxonomy and systematic review

J Li, A Dada, B Puladi, J Kleesiek, J Egger - Computer Methods and …, 2024 - Elsevier
The recent release of ChatGPT, a chat bot research project/product of natural language
processing (NLP) by OpenAI, stirs up a sensation among both the general public and …

[HTML][HTML] Artificial intelligence in the construction industry: A review of present status, opportunities and future challenges

SO Abioye, LO Oyedele, L Akanbi, A Ajayi… - Journal of Building …, 2021 - Elsevier
The growth of the construction industry is severely limited by the myriad complex challenges
it faces such as cost and time overruns, health and safety, productivity and labour shortages …

Integration of IoT-enabled technologies and artificial intelligence (AI) for smart city scenario: recent advancements and future trends

MEE Alahi, A Sukkuea, FW Tina, A Nag… - Sensors, 2023 - mdpi.com
As the global population grows, and urbanization becomes more prevalent, cities often
struggle to provide convenient, secure, and sustainable lifestyles due to the lack of …

[HTML][HTML] Chatbots: History, technology, and applications

E Adamopoulou, L Moussiades - Machine Learning with applications, 2020 - Elsevier
This literature review presents the History, Technology, and Applications of Natural Dialog
Systems or simply chatbots. It aims to organize critical information that is a necessary …

Progressive-hint prompting improves reasoning in large language models

C Zheng, Z Liu, E Xie, Z Li, Y Li - arXiv preprint arXiv:2304.09797, 2023 - arxiv.org
The performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) in reasoning tasks depends heavily on
prompt design, with Chain-of-Thought (CoT) and self-consistency being critical methods that …

6G-enabled edge AI for metaverse: Challenges, methods, and future research directions

L Chang, Z Zhang, P Li, S Xi, W Guo… - Journal of …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Sixth generation (6G) enabled edge intelligence opens up a new era of Internet of
everything and makes it possible to interconnect people-devices-cloud anytime, anywhere …

The emergence of cognitive digital twin: vision, challenges and opportunities

X Zheng, J Lu, D Kiritsis - International Journal of Production …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
As a key enabling technology of Industry 4.0, Digital Twin (DT) has been widely applied to
various industrial domains covering different lifecycle phases of products and systems. To …