Effects of sex, age, and two loading rates on the tensile material properties of human rib cortical bone

MJ Katzenberger, DL Albert, AM Agnew… - Journal of the mechanical …, 2020 - Elsevier
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of sex, loading rate, and age on the
tensile material properties of human rib cortical bone over a wide range of subject …

Sources of variability in structural bending response of pediatric and adult human ribs in dynamic frontal impacts

AM Agnew, MM Murach, VM Dominguez, A Sreedhar… - 2018 - sae.org
Despite safety advances, thoracic injuries in motor vehicle crashes remain a significant
source of morbidity and mortality, and rib fractures are the most prevalent of thoracic injuries …

Rib cortical bone thickness variation in adults by age and sex

SA Holcombe, BA Derstine - Journal of Anatomy, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Rib fractures are a common and serious outcome of blunt thoracic trauma and their
likelihood is greater in older individuals. Osteoporotic bone loss is a well‐documented aging …

Population trends in human rib cross‐sectional shapes

SA Holcombe, Y Huang, BA Derstine - Journal of Anatomy, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Rib fractures remain the most frequent thoracic injury in motor vehicle crashes.
Computational human body models (HBMs) can be used to simulate these injuries and …

Regional maps of rib cortical bone thickness and cross‐sectional geometry

SA Holcombe, YS Kang, BA Derstine… - Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Here we present detailed regional bone thickness and cross‐sectional measurements from
full adult ribs using high resolution CT scans processed with a cortical bone mapping …

Factors affecting the numerical response and fracture location of the GHBMC M50 rib in dynamic anterior-posterior loading

C Rampersadh, AM Agnew, S Malcolm… - Journal of the …, 2022 - Elsevier
Rib fractures are common traumatic injuries, with links to increased morbidity and mortality.
Finite element ribs from human body models have struggled to predict the force …

Investigating the impact of blunt force trauma: a probabilistic study of behind armor blunt trauma risk

VB Kote, LL Frazer, ZS Hostetler, DA Jones… - Annals of biomedical …, 2024 - Springer
Abstract Evaluating Behind Armor Blunt Trauma (BABT) is a critical step in preventing non-
penetrating injuries in military personnel, which can result from the transfer of kinetic energy …

Experimental study exploring the factors that promote rib fragility in the elderly

C Liebsch, S Hübner, M Palanca, L Cristofolini… - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
Rib fractures represent a common injury type due to blunt chest trauma, affecting hospital
stay and mortality especially in elderly patients. Factors promoting rib fragility, however, are …

[PDF][PDF] A comparison of rib structural and material properties from matched whole rib bending and tension coupon tests

DL Albert, YS Kang, AM Agnew… - IRCOBI Conference …, 2017 - ircobi.org
The chest is one of the most frequently injured body regions in motor vehicle collisions.
However, the relationship between the structural and material properties of the ribs has …

Chest injuries of elderly postmortem human surrogates (PMHSs) under seat belt and airbag loading in frontal sled impacts: Comparison to matching THOR tests

FJ Lopez-Valdes, K Mroz, A Eggers… - Traffic injury …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Objective: The goal of the study was to develop experimental chest loading conditions that
would cause up to Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) 2 chest injuries in elderly occupants in …