Neurobiological functions of transcriptional enhancers

AS Nord, AE West - Nature Neuroscience, 2020 - nature.com
Transcriptional enhancers are regulatory DNA elements that underlie the specificity and
dynamic patterns of gene expression. Over the past decade, large-scale functional …

[HTML][HTML] Role of primary aging hallmarks in Alzheimer´ s disease

J Zhao, J Huai - Theranostics, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease, which severely
threatens the health of the elderly and causes significant economic and social burdens. The …

Redefining the IBDs using genome-scale molecular phenotyping

TS Furey, P Sethupathy, SZ Sheikh - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract The IBDs, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, are chronic inflammatory
conditions of the gastrointestinal tract resulting from an aberrant immune response to enteric …

Chromatin regulation of neuronal maturation and plasticity

DA Gallegos, U Chan, LF Chen, AE West - Trends in neurosciences, 2018 - cell.com
Neurons are dynamic cells that respond and adapt to stimuli throughout their long
postmitotic lives. The structural and functional plasticity of neurons requires the regulated …

Signatures of sex: Sex differences in gene expression in the vertebrate brain

B Gegenhuber, J Tollkuhn - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Women and men differ in disease prevalence, symptoms, and progression rates for many
psychiatric and neurological disorders. As more preclinical studies include both sexes in …

Genomic enhancers in brain health and disease

NVN Carullo, JJ Day - Genes, 2019 - mdpi.com
Enhancers are non-coding DNA elements that function in cis to regulate transcription from
nearby genes. Through direct interactions with gene promoters, enhancers give rise to …

Enhancer RNAs predict enhancer–gene regulatory links and are critical for enhancer function in neuronal systems

NVN Carullo, RA Phillips III, RC Simon… - Nucleic acids …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Genomic enhancer elements regulate gene expression programs important for neuronal fate
and function and are implicated in brain disease states. Enhancers undergo bidirectional …

Invited review: epigenetics in neurodevelopment

RD Salinas, DR Connolly… - … and applied neurobiology, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Neural development requires the orchestration of dynamic changes in gene expression to
regulate cell fate decisions. This regulation is heavily influenced by epigenetics, heritable …

Nuclear dynamics and stress responses in Alzheimer's disease

A Iatrou, EM Clark, Y Wang - Molecular Neurodegeneration, 2021 - Springer
In response to extracellular and intracellular stressors, the nucleus and nuclear
compartments undergo distinct molecular changes to maintain cell homeostasis. In the …

ARNT2 tunes activity-dependent gene expression through NCoR2-mediated repression and NPAS4-mediated activation

N Sharma, EA Pollina, MA Nagy, EL Yap, FA DiBiase… - Neuron, 2019 - cell.com
Neuronal activity-dependent transcription is tuned to ensure precise gene induction during
periods of heightened synaptic activity, allowing for appropriate responses of activated …