Main sequence dynamo magnetic fields emerging in the white dwarf phase

M Camisassa, JR Fuentes, MR Schreiber… - Astronomy & …, 2024 - aanda.org
Recent observations of volume-limited samples of magnetic white dwarfs (WD) have
revealed a higher incidence of magnetism in older stars. Specifically, these studies indicate …

A Short Intense Dynamo at the Onset of Crystallization in White Dwarfs

JR Fuentes, M Castro-Tapia… - The Astrophysical …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
The origin of large magnetic fields (≳ 10 6 G) in isolated white dwarfs is not clear. One
possible explanation is that crystallization of the star's core drives compositional convection …

Atmospheric heating and magnetism driven by 22Ne distillation in isolated white dwarfs

AF Lanza, NZ Rui, J Farihi, JD Landstreet… - Astronomy & …, 2024 - aanda.org
The origin of atmospheric heating in the cool, magnetic white dwarf GD 356 remains
unsolved nearly 40 years after its discovery. This once idiosyncratic star with T eff≈ 7500 K …

Younger age for the oldest magnetic white dwarfs

S Ginzburg - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Sufficiently old white dwarfs cool down through a convective envelope that directly couples
their degenerate cores to the surface. Magnetic fields may inhibit this convection by …

Photometric White Dwarf Rotation

GO da Rosa, SO Kepler, LTT Soethe… - The Astrophysical …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
We present a census of photometrically detected rotation periods for white dwarf (WD) stars.
We analyzed the light curves of 9285 WD stars observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey …

Impact of current uncertainties in the 12C+ 12C nuclear reaction rate on intermediate-mass stars and massive white dwarfs

FC De Gerónimo, MMM Bertolami… - The Astrophysical …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
Recent determinations of the total rate of the 12 C+ 12 C nuclear reaction show non-
negligible differences with the reference reaction rate commonly used in previous stellar …

White dwarf stars in the big data era

M Camisassa - Astronomische Nachrichten, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
White dwarf stars are the most common endpoint of stellar evolution. Therefore, these old,
numerous and compact objects provide valuable information on the late stages of stellar …