The maritime sector has been searching for efficient solutions to change energy
consumptions patterns of ports and ships to ensure sustainable operation and to reduce CO …

Many ports and terminals endeavor to enhance energy efficiency as energy prices have
increased through years and climate change mitigation is a key target for the port industry …

This study reviews and categorises ports' technical and operational measures to reduce
greenhouse gas emission and improve energy efficiency. Through a systematic review, both …

Shipping emission reduction is one of the most critical issues in the transportation industry
and world emission reduction research. Ports, as important hubs and sources of emissions …

This research work attempts to review and compare the available scientific literature, to
identify several crucial research opportunities, and to achieve the challenge of putting the …

Emissions from shipping contribute significantly to both climate change and local air
pollution. Cold ironing (onshore power supply) reduces emissions while ships are berthed in …

The cheap quality fuel used by diesel engines in marine vessels during a stay at berth is an
environmental threat, and its widespread gaseous emissions are harmful to human health …

Although domestic ferries play an important role in the economy and security of the
Philippines, they have serious negative environmental impacts on cities and society due to …

Seaports are well known as the medium that has evolved into the central link between sea
and land for complex marine activities. The growth in maritime logistics particularly …

Featured Application This article provides adequate instruments and indicators for
measuring the environmental performance of ports within the framework of the Sustainable …