Towards a safe and efficient clinical implementation of machine learning in radiation oncology by exploring model interpretability, explainability and data-model …

A Barragán-Montero, A Bibal… - Physics in Medicine …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
The interest in machine learning (ML) has grown tremendously in recent years, partly due to
the performance leap that occurred with new techniques of deep learning, convolutional …

Artificial general intelligence for radiation oncology

C Liu, Z Liu, J Holmes, L Zhang, L Zhang, Y Ding… - Meta-radiology, 2023 - Elsevier
The emergence of artificial general intelligence (AGI) is transforming radiation oncology. As
prominent vanguards of AGI, large language models (LLMs) such as GPT-4 and PaLM 2 can …

Introduction to machine and deep learning for medical physicists

S Cui, HH Tseng, J Pakela, RK Ten Haken… - Medical …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Recent years have witnessed tremendous growth in the application of machine learning
(ML) and deep learning (DL) techniques in medical physics. Embracing the current big data …

[HTML][HTML] Organ at risk delineation for radiation therapy clinical trials: Global Harmonization Group consensus guidelines

R Mir, SM Kelly, Y Xiao, A Moore, CH Clark… - Radiotherapy and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Background and purpose The Global Quality Assurance of Radiation Therapy
Clinical Trials Harmonization Group (GHG) is a collaborative group of Radiation Therapy …

Radiation therapy quality assurance tasks and tools: the many roles of machine learning

AM Kalet, SMH Luk, MH Phillips - Medical physics, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The recent explosion in machine learning efforts in the quality assurance (QA) space has
produced a variety of proofs‐of‐concept many with promising results. Expected outcomes of …

Benchmarking a foundation large language model on its ability to relabel structure names in accordance with the american association of physicists in medicine task …

J Holmes, L Zhang, Y Ding, H Feng, Z Liu, T Liu… - Practical Radiation …, 2024 - Elsevier
Purpose To introduce the concept of using large language models (LLMs) to relabel
structure names in accordance with the American Association of Physicists in Medicine Task …

[HTML][HTML] A Machine Learning method for relabeling arbitrary DICOM structure sets to TG-263 defined labels

WC Sleeman IV, J Nalluri, K Syed, P Ghosh… - Journal of Biomedical …, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Purpose: To present a Machine Learning pipeline for automatically relabeling
anatomical structure sets in the Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) …

[HTML][HTML] Digital skills of therapeutic radiographers/radiation therapists–document analysis for a European educational curriculum

B Barbosa, I Bravo, C Oliveira, L Antunes, JG Couto… - Radiography, 2022 - Elsevier
Introduction It is estimated that around 50% of cancer patients require Radiotherapy (RT) at
some point during their treatment, hence Therapeutic Radiographers/Radiation Therapists …

Integrated natural language processing and machine learning models for standardizing radiotherapy structure names

K Syed, W Sleeman IV, K Ivey, M Hagan, J Palta… - Healthcare, 2020 - mdpi.com
The lack of standardized structure names in radiotherapy (RT) data limits interoperability,
data sharing, and the ability to perform big data analysis. To standardize radiotherapy …

Standardising breast radiotherapy structure naming conventions: a machine learning approach

A Haidar, M Field, V Batumalai, K Cloak, D Al Mouiee… - Cancers, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary In radiotherapy treatment, organs at risk and target volumes are contoured
by the clinicians to prepare a dosimetry plan. In retrospective data, these structures are not …