Neural stem cells (NSCs) persist in the adult mammalian brain and are able to give rise to
new neurons and glia throughout life. The largest stem cell niche in the adult mouse brain is …

The prevailing notion that reduced cofactors NADH and FADH 2 transfer electrons from the
tricarboxylic acid cycle to the mitochondrial electron transfer system creates ambiguities …

Metabolic switches are a crucial hallmark of cellular development and regeneration. In
response to changes in their environment or physiological state, cells undergo coordinated …

Although it is well described that mitochondria are at the epicentre of the energy demands of
a cell, it is becoming important to consider how each cell tailors its mitochondrial …

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are widely present in incompletely
combusted air particulate matter< 2.5 μm (PM2. 5), tobacco and other organic materials, can …

Neural stem cells (NSCs) must exit quiescence to produce neurons; however, our
understanding of this process remains constrained by the technical limitations of current …

Mitochondria are crucial organelles that regulate cellular energy metabolism, calcium
homeostasis, and oxidative stress responses, playing pivotal roles in brain development and …

Inhalation anesthesia stands as a pivotal modality within clinical anesthesia practices.
Beyond its primary anesthetic effects, inhaled anesthetics have non-anesthetic effects …

Adult stem cells maintain homeostasis and enable regeneration of most tissues.
Quiescence, proliferation, and differentiation of stem cells and their progenitors are tightly …

Neural stem cells (NSCs) exhibit a remarkable capacity for self-renewal and have the
potential to differentiate into various neural lineage cells, which makes them pivotal in the …