The Martian ionosphere originates from the ionization of the planetary neutral atmosphere
by solar radiation. This conductive layer is embedded within the thermosphere and …

Small satellite constellations in multiple-inclination, low-circular orbits around Mars and
Venus have the potential to perform a range of high-value science investigations within cost …

Explore the development and state-of-the-art in deep space exploration using radio science
techniques In Radio Science Techniques for Deep Space Exploration, accomplished …

The near three decades of continuous Mars' exploration has opened the door to the
understanding of the Martian space environment, which includes the solar wind …

This perspective article discusses the knowledge gaps and open questions regarding the
solar and interplanetary drivers of space weather conditions experienced at Mars during …

Aims. We study the instantaneous asymmetry of the Martian bow shock during a change in
the direction of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) and for steady-state conditions …

Mars, lacking an intrinsic dynamo, is an ideal laboratory to comparatively study induced
magnetospheres, which can be found in other terrestrial bodies as well as comets …

Earth is not the only terrestrial body in the solar system with subseasonal-to-seasonal
climate oscillations. Though these worlds are not as well observed as Earth, Venus, Mars …

Aims. We aim to quantify the width of the quasi-perpendicular Martian bow shock region to
deepen the understanding of why the width is variable and which factors affect it, and to …

The magnetic environment of Mars is a complex and unique mix of draped interplanetary
magnetic fields and localized crustal magnetic fields. The ionosphere of Mars provides an …