An increase in environmental awareness has resulted in a significant shift in research
towards more renewable and sustainable energy sources and better waste valorization …

Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) is one of the most promising processes for the production of
liquid biofuel as it can directly and efficiently convert wet biomass into biocrude with high …

The lignin-to-chemicals valorisation has increased the interest of the scientific community in
exploring the effective lignin depolymerisation. Lignin is the most abundant natural resource …

This review provides an overview of recent advances in hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL)
biocrude production processes using plastics as feedstock, seawater as the processing …

Aerobic treatment, mesophilic anaerobic digestion, thermophilic anaerobic digestion, and
dark fermentation were evaluated for on-site biological treatment of municipal sludge …

Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) of biomass is an emerging technology that is being
developed to produce renewable crude oil in water at sub-critical conditions. Different …

Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) effectively converts biomass to biofuels, thereby limiting the
endless reliance on petroleum products derived from fossil fuels. However, the conversion is …

We conducted experiments for the hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) of binary mixtures of
biomass components at 300, 350, and 425° C and then developed a component-additivity …

Uncontrolled emission of carbon and nutrients due to mismanagement of dairy waste leads
to global warming, eutrophication of water bodies, aerosol pollution, and acidification of …

Hydrothermal liquefaction is a thermo-chemical conversion process which uses water as a
reaction medium at elevated pressure and temperature. It converts biomass and waste …