This paper explores the recent advancements in enhancing Computational Fluid Dynamics
(CFD) tasks through Machine Learning (ML) techniques. We begin by introducing …

The most efficient and promising operational regime for the International Thermonuclear
Experimental Reactor tokamak is the high-confinement mode. In this regime, however …

In the field of magnetic confinement plasma control, the accurate feedback of plasma
position and shape primarily relies on calculations derived from magnetic measurements …

Classifying and monitoring the L-, H-mode, and plasma-free state are essential for the stable
operational control of tokamaks. Edge reflectometry measures plasma density profiles, but …

Resonant layers in a tokamak respond to non-axisymmetric magnetic perturbations by
amplifying the mode amplitude and balancing the plasma rotation through magnetic …

The maser instability associated with the loss-cone distribution has been widely invoked to
explain the radio bursts observed in the astrophysical plasma environment, such as aurora …

An analysis of the statistical spectral characteristics of resonant magnetic perturbations
(RMPs), geodesic acoustic modes (GAMs), and their nonlinear coupling with ambient …

A non-linear complex system governed by multi-spatial and multi-temporal physics scales
cannot be fully understood with a single diagnostic, as each provides only a partial view and …

In February 2024, 192 lasers at the National Ignition Facility (NIF) in Livermore, CA, USA,
began pouring 2.2 MJ of energy into a gold container smaller than the tip of a person's little …

A magnetised nuclear fusion plasma is a complex, strongly-coupled system, consisting of
actuators and sensors, continuous plasma processes and discrete plasma states. A Plasma …