New horizons in carbohydrate research and application for endurance athletes

T Podlogar, GA Wallis - Sports Medicine, 2022 - Springer
The importance of carbohydrate as a fuel source for exercise and athletic performance is
well established. Equally well developed are dietary carbohydrate intake guidelines for …

Effects of partial penectomy for penile cancer on sexual function: A systematic review

E Whyte, A Sutcliffe, P Keegan, T Clifford, J Matu… - PLoS …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Penile cancer is a rare but debilitating condition, which often requires aggressive treatment.
Partial penectomy is considered as a treatment option when a sufficient portion of the penile …

Beyond the calorie paradigm: taking into account in practice the balance of fat and carbohydrate oxidation during exercise?

JF Brun, J Myzia, E Varlet-Marie… - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Recent literature shows that exercise is not simply a way to generate a calorie deficit as an
add-on to restrictive diets but exerts powerful additional biological effects via its impact on …

[图书][B] Ward, milledge and west's high altitude medicine and physiology

AM Luks, PN Ainslie, JS Lawley, RC Roach… - 2021 - taylorfrancis.com
This pre-eminent work has developed over six editions in response to man's attempts to
climb higher and higher unaided, and to spend more time at altitude for both work and …

Regulation of muscle pyruvate dehydrogenase activity and fuel use during exercise in high-altitude deer mice

SZ Coulson, SA Lyons, CE Robertson… - Journal of …, 2024 - journals.biologists.com
Adult, lab-reared, highland deer mice acclimate to hypoxia by increasing reliance on
carbohydrates to fuel exercise. Yet neither the underlying mechanisms for this shift in fuel …

Nutritional requirements for sustaining health and performance during exposure to extreme environments

SM Pasiakos - Annual Review of Nutrition, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Dietary guidelines are formulated to meet minimum nutrient requirements, which prevent
deficiencies and maintain health, growth, development, and function. These guidelines can …

Acute hypoxia reduces exogenous glucose oxidation, glucose turnover, and metabolic clearance rate during steady-state aerobic exercise

LM Margolis, MA Wilson, CC Whitney, CT Carrigan… - Metabolism, 2020 - Elsevier
Background Exogenous carbohydrate oxidation is lower during steady-state aerobic
exercise in native lowlanders sojourning at high altitude (HA) compared to sea level (SL) …

Fuel use during exercise at altitude in women with glucose–fructose ingestion

JP O'Hara, L Duckworth, A Black… - … and Science in …, 2019 - eprints.gla.ac.uk
Purpose: This study compared the co-ingestion of glucose and fructose on exogenous and
endogenous substrate oxidation during prolonged exercise at terrestrial high altitude (HA) …

Energy expenditure during physical work in cold environments: physiology and performance considerations for military service members

EA Schafer, CL Chapman… - Journal of Applied …, 2024 - journals.physiology.org
Effective execution of military missions in cold environments requires highly trained, well-
equipped, and operationally ready service members. Understanding the metabolic energetic …

Effects of carbohydrate supplementation on aerobic exercise performance during acute high altitude exposure and after 22 days of acclimatization and energy deficit

KE Bradbury, CE Berryman, MA Wilson… - Journal of the …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Background The ergogenic effects of supplemental carbohydrate on aerobic exercise
performance at high altitude (HA) may be modulated by acclimatization status. Longitudinal …