Genetics of glutamate and its receptors in autism spectrum disorder

S Nisar, AA Bhat, T Masoodi, S Hashem, S Akhtar… - Molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental impairment characterized by
deficits in social interaction skills, impaired communication, and repetitive and restricted …

Autism spectrum disorder: focus on glutamatergic neurotransmission

M Montanari, G Martella, P Bonsi… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Disturbances in the glutamatergic system have been increasingly documented in several
neuropsychiatric disorders, including autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Glutamate-centered …

Altered TAOK2 activity causes autism-related neurodevelopmental and cognitive abnormalities through RhoA signaling

M Richter, N Murtaza, R Scharrenberg, SH White… - Molecular …, 2019 - nature.com
Atypical brain connectivity is a major contributor to the pathophysiology of
neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) including autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). TAOK2 …

Unifying views of autism spectrum disorders: a consideration of autoregulatory feedback loops

C Mullins, G Fishell, RW Tsien - Neuron, 2016 - cell.com
Understanding the mechanisms underlying autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) is a
challenging goal. Here we review recent progress on several fronts, including genetics …

Of men and mice: modeling the fragile X syndrome

R Dahlhaus - Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The Fragile X Syndrome (FXS) is one of the most common forms of inherited intellectual
disability in all human societies. Caused by the transcriptional silencing of a single gene, the …

The role of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) in neuropsychiatric disorders

IS Amorim, G Lach, CG Gkogkas - Frontiers in genetics, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells is a complex, multi-step and tightly regulated process.
Translation initiation, the rate limiting step in protein synthesis, is dependent on the activity of …

LTD-like molecular pathways in developmental synaptic pruning

C Piochon, M Kano, C Hansel - Nature neuroscience, 2016 - nature.com
In long-term depression (LTD) at synapses in the adult brain, synaptic strength is reduced in
an experience-dependent manner. LTD thus provides a cellular mechanism for information …

Group 1 metabotropic glutamate receptors in neurological and psychiatric diseases: mechanisms and prospective

LD Su, N Wang, J Han, Y Shen - The Neuroscientist, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) are G-protein coupled receptors that are
activated by glutamate in the central nervous system (CNS). Basically, mGluRs contribute to …

Control of selective mRNA translation in neuronal subcellular compartments in health and disease

R Cagnetta, JG Flanagan… - Journal of …, 2023 - Soc Neuroscience
In multiple cell types, mRNAs are transported to subcellular compartments, where local
translation enables rapid, spatially localized, and specific responses to external stimuli …

[HTML][HTML] Understanding autism spectrum disorders with animal models: applications, insights, and perspectives

Z Li, YX Zhu, LJ Gu, Y Cheng - Zoological research, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is typically characterized by common deficits in social skills
and repetitive/stereotyped behaviors. It is widely accepted that genetic and environmental …