Petrological monitoring of active volcanoes: A review of existing procedures to achieve best practices and operative protocols during eruptions

G Re, RA Corsaro, C D'Oriano, M Pompilio - Journal of Volcanology and …, 2021 - Elsevier
A questionnaire to survey the common petrological monitoring procedures adopted by
volcano monitoring institutions has been developed, aimed at identifying prevailing …

Frontiers of thermobarometry: GAIA, a novel deep learning-based tool for volcano plumbing systems

L Chicchi, L Bindi, D Fanelli, S Tommasini - Earth and Planetary Science …, 2023 - Elsevier
The anatomy of the plumbing system of active volcanoes is fundamental to understand how
magma is stored and channeled to the surface. Reliable geothermobarometric estimates …

Degassing behaviour at basaltic volcanoes: New insights from experimental investigations of different conduit geometry and magma viscosity

L Spina, A Cannata, D Morgavi, D Perugini - Earth-science reviews, 2019 - Elsevier
Understanding gas-magma dynamics in volcanic conduits and linking them with the
associated geophysical signals at the surface is of fundamental importance in monitoring …

Anatomy of a paroxysmal lava fountain at etna volcano: The case of the 12 March 2021, episode

S Calvari, A Bonaccorso, G Ganci - Remote Sensing, 2021 - mdpi.com
On 13 December 2020, Etna volcano entered a new eruptive phase, giving rise to a number
of paroxysmal episodes involving increased Strombolian activity from the summit craters …

An unloading foam model to constrain Etna's 11–13 January 2011 lava fountaining episode

S Calvari, GG Salerno, L Spampinato… - Journal of …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
The 11–13 January 2011 eruptive episode at Etna volcano occurred after several months of
increasing ash emissions from the summit craters, and was heralded by increasing SO2 …

The 24 December 2018 eruptive intrusion at Etna volcano as revealed by multidisciplinary continuous deformation networks (CGPS, borehole strainmeters and …

M Aloisi, A Bonaccorso, F Cannavò… - Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
We have modeled the fast dike intrusion that started on 24 December 2018 at Mount Etna.
The intrusion was accompanied by an intense seismicity swarm that also continued the …

Space-and ground-based geophysical data tracking of magma migration in shallow feeding system of Mount Etna Volcano

M Laiolo, M Ripepe, C Cigolini, D Coppola… - Remote Sensing, 2019 - mdpi.com
After a month-long increase in activity at the summit craters, on 24 December 2018, the Etna
volcano experienced a short-lived lateral effusive event followed by a rapid resumption of …

A long-term charge/discharge cycle at Mt. Etna volcano revealed through absolute gravity and GPS measurements

F Greco, A Bonforte, D Carbone - Journal of Geodesy, 2022 - Springer
We present results of repeated absolute gravity and GPS measurements, carried out at Mt.
Etna volcano between 2009 and 2018. Absolute gravity measurements are rarely performed …

Eruptive processes leading to the most explosive lava fountain at Etna volcano: The 23 November 2013 episode

A Bonaccorso, S Calvari, A Linde… - Geophysical Research …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
The 23 November 2013 lava fountain at Etna volcano was the most explosive of the last 44
episodes that have occurred at Etna in 2011–2013. We infer the total magma volume …

Long range infrasound monitoring of Etna volcano

E Marchetti, M Ripepe, P Campus, A Le Pichon… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
Among ground-based volcano monitoring techniques, infrasound is the only one capable of
detecting explosive eruptions from distances of thousands of kilometers. We show how …