[HTML][HTML] The psychology of fake news

G Pennycook, DG Rand - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2021 - cell.com
We synthesize a burgeoning literature investigating why people believe and share false or
highly misleading news online. Contrary to a common narrative whereby politics drives …

Confidence as a metacognitive contributor to and consequence of misinformation experiences

DN Rapp, MM Withall - Current opinion in psychology, 2023 - Elsevier
Exposures to inaccurate information can lead people to become confused about what is
true, to doubt their understandings, and to rely on the ideas later. Recent work has begun to …

Misinformed and unaware? Metacognition and the influence of inaccurate information.

NA Salovich, DN Rapp - Journal of Experimental Psychology …, 2021 - psycnet.apa.org
The current study investigated the role of metacognition with respect to the consequences of
exposures to inaccurate information. Previous work has consistently demonstrated that …

Evaluative mindsets can protect against the influence of false information

NA Salovich, AM Kirsch, DN Rapp - Cognition, 2022 - Elsevier
People are exposed to inaccurate claims and ideas every day from sources intended to
inform, entertain, or do both. A large body of research has demonstrated that exposures to …

When knowledge is blinding: The dangers of being certain about the future during uncertain societal events

IO Okten, A Gollwitzer, G Oettingen - Personality and Individual Differences, 2022 - Elsevier
Past research has independently examined the concepts of certainty and future thought.
Here we combine these concepts by examining the cognitive and behavioral outcomes of …

Alternative sources use and misinformation exposure and susceptibility: The curvilinear moderation effects of socioeconomic status

T Wang, W Yu - Telematics and Informatics, 2022 - Elsevier
In an era of post-truth, the rise of alternative information sources is often blamed for the
spread of misinformation. This study responds to a call for rediscovering the role of …

Differential effects of pressure on social contagion of memory.

J Andrews-Todd, NA Salovich… - Journal of Experimental …, 2021 - psycnet.apa.org
Collaboration can support performance on a variety of tasks, but recent projects have
indicated that group collaborations can also be associated with memory decrements. For …

Updating false beliefs: The role of misplaced vs. well-placed certainty

I Olcaysoy Okten, T Huang, G Oettingen - Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 2023 - Springer
People can update their misconceptions or false beliefs by learning from corrective sources.
However, research has shown that people vary drastically in the extent to which they learn …

Higher instead of lower accessibility of fiction texts increases epistemic vigilance during reading.

L Wimmer, A Körner, L Ende… - Psychology of Aesthetics …, 2024 - psycnet.apa.org
In addition to accurate information, people also acquire inaccurate information (ie, a type of
semantically inconsistent information) when reading fictional texts. This can result from low …

Dynamic source credibility and its impacts on knowledge revision

V Johnson, R Butterfuss, P Kendeou - Memory & Cognition, 2024 - Springer
Corrections to readers' misconceptions should result in higher belief when information
sources are of high credibility. However, evaluations of credibility may be malleable, and we …