A guide to thymic selection of T cells

KM Ashby, KA Hogquist - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2024 - nature.com
The thymus is an evolutionarily conserved organ that supports the development of T cells.
Not only does the thymic environment support the rearrangement and expression of diverse …

The inflammatory response in psoriasis: a comprehensive review

Y Deng, C Chang, Q Lu - Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology, 2016 - Springer
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease characterized by an excessively
aberrant hyperproliferation of keratinocytes. The pathogenesis of psoriasis is complex and …

Sterile production of interferons in the thymus affects T cell repertoire selection

KM Ashby, M Vobořil, OC Salgado, ST Lee… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
Type I and III interferons (IFNs) are robustly induced during infections and protect cells
against viral infection. Both type I and III IFNs are also produced at low levels in the thymus …

Thymus and autoimmunity

A Marx, Y Yamada, K Simon-Keller, B Schalke… - Seminars in …, 2021 - Springer
The thymus prevents autoimmune diseases through mechanisms that operate in the cortex
and medulla, comprising positive and negative selection and the generation of regulatory T …

Adjusting to self in the thymus: CD4 versus CD8 lineage commitment and regulatory T cell development

I Baldwin, EA Robey - Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2024 - rupress.org
During thymic development, thymocytes adjust their TCR response based on the strength of
their reactivity to self-peptide MHC complexes. This tuning process allows thymocytes with a …

Regulatory T cell development in the thymus

DL Owen, LE Sjaastad, MA Farrar - The Journal of Immunology, 2019 - journals.aai.org
Abstract Development of a comprehensive regulatory T (T reg) cell compartment in the
thymus is required to maintain immune homeostasis and prevent autoimmunity. In this study …

Type III interferon drives thymic B cell activation and regulatory T cell generation

RJ Martinez, ER Breed, Y Worota… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
The activation of thymic B cells is critical for their licensing as antigen presenting cells and
resulting ability to mediate T cell central tolerance. The processes leading to licensing are …

Regulatory T-cell development in the human thymus

Í Caramalho, H Nunes-Cabaço, RB Foxall… - Frontiers in …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
The thymus generates a lineage-committed subset of regulatory T-cells (Tregs), best
identified by the expression of the transcription factor FOXP3. The development of thymus …

The multifaceted roles of B cells in the thymus: from immune tolerance to autoimmunity

J Castañeda, Y Hidalgo, D Sauma… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The thymus is home to a significant number of resident B cells which possess several
unique characteristics regarding their origin, phenotype and function. Evidence shows that …

The neglected brothers come of age: B cells and cancer

S Shalapour, M Karin - Seminars in immunology, 2021 - Elsevier
The opposing roles of innate and adaptive immune cells in suppressing or supporting
cancer initiation, progression, metastasis and response to therapy has been long debated …