The nuclear equation of state (EOS) is at the center of numerous theoretical and
experimental efforts in nuclear physics. With advances in microscopic theories for nuclear …

Phase transitions in a non-perturbative regime can be studied by ab initio Lattice Field
Theory methods. The status and future research directions for LFT investigations of Quantum …

Fluctuations of conserved quantities, such as baryon, electric charge, and strangeness
number, are sensitive observables in relativistic heavy-ion collisions to probe the QCD …

The European Particle Physics Strategy Update (EPPSU) process takes a bottom-up
approach, whereby the community is first invited to submit proposals (also called inputs) for …

Interpreting high-energy, astrophysical phenomena, such as supernova explosions or
neutron-star collisions, requires a robust understanding of matter at supranuclear densities …

In this review, we provide an up-to-date account of quantitative bottom-up holographic
descriptions of the strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in relativistic …

We present a concise review of the recent development of relativistic hydrodynamics and its
applications to heavy-ion collisions. Theoretical progress on the extended formulation of …

Abstract This White Paper presents an overview of the current status and future perspective
of QCD research, based on the community inputs and scientific conclusions from the 2022 …

We report precision measurements of hypernuclei H Λ 3 and H Λ 4 lifetimes obtained from
Au+ Au collisions at s NN= 3.0 GeV and 7.2 GeV collected by the STAR experiment at the …

Abstract The Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) will be the accelerator-based
flagship research facility in many basic sciences and their applications in Europe for the …