Astroglia are a broad class of neural parenchymal cells primarily dedicated to homoeostasis
and defence of the central nervous system (CNS). Astroglia contribute to the …

Polysaccharide hydrogels have been widely utilized in tissue engineering. They interact with
the organismal environments, modulating the cargos release and realizing of long-term …

Ferroptosis is a new form of regulated cell death that shows promise for tumor treatment.
Most current ferroptosis tumor therapies are based on the intrinsic pathological features of …

The immune system not only acts as a defense against pathogen and cancer cells, but also
plays an important role in homeostasis and tissue regeneration. Targeting immune systems …

The current effective method for treatment of spinal cord injury (SCI) is to reconstruct the
biological microenvironment by filling the injured cavity area and increasing neuronal …

Traumatic brain injury causes inflammation and glial scarring that impede brain tissue
repair, so stimulating angiogenesis and recovery of brain function remain challenging. Here …

Foreign body reactions (FBR) to implants seriously impair tissue‐implant integration and
postoperative adhesion. The macrophage, owing to its phenotypic plasticity, is a major …

Electrical stimulation is a fundamental tool in studying neural circuits, treating neurological
diseases, and advancing regenerative medicine. Injectable, free-standing piezoelectric …

Astrocytes are responsible for maintaining homoeostasis and cognitive functions through
calcium signalling, a process that is altered in brain diseases. Current bioelectronic tools are …

The immune cells have demonstrated the ability to promote tissue repair by removing debris,
breaking down the extracellular matrix, and regulating cytokine secretion profile. If the …