As energy overuse and generated pollution have a potential threat to our environmental and
ecological conditions, many researchers have taken the initiative way to join the green …

Over the past decade, electric vehicles (EVs) have been considered in a growing number of
models and methods for vehicle routing problems (VRPs). This study presents a …

With the development of the electric vehicle (EV) technology, the electric vehicle routing
problems (EVRPs) have become a current focus for research. Although customer demands …

Commercial waste collection is an essential service requiring efficient and reliable provision
for customers. At the operational level, one of the most challenging problems is to design a …

We are entering an era of great expectations towards our cities. The vision of “smart city” has
been pursued worldwide to transform urban habitats into superior efficiency, quality, and …

This paper reviews the literature on vehicle routing problems and location routing problems
with intermediate stops. We classify publications into different categories from both an …

Electric cars are projected to become the vehicles of the future. A major barrier for their
expansion is range anxiety stemming from the limited range a typical electric vehicle can …

With the development of green logistics, logistics companies gradually are paying attention
to the application of hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). HEVs have the advantages of low …

This paper addresses the problem of optimally coordinating connected vehicles crossing an
intersection without any explicit traffic signals. We propose a game-in-game framework that …

Due to increasing concern about the environmental impact of internal combustion engines,
both companies and customers are inclined to much cleaner alternatives like electric …