Fish larval nutrition and feed formulation: knowledge gaps and bottlenecks for advances in larval rearing

K Hamre, M Yufera, I Rønnestad… - Reviews in …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Despite considerable progress in recent years, many questions regarding fish larval nutrition
remain largely unanswered, and several research avenues remain open. A holistic …

The lipids

JR Sargent, DR Tocher, JG Bell - Fish nutrition, 2003 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary This chapter reviews the structural characteristics, biosynthesis and
functions of lipids in fish. The five different types of lipid classes are: triacylglycerols, wax …

Fatty acid requirements in ontogeny of marine and freshwater fish

DR Tocher - Aquaculture research, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Essential fatty acid (EFA) requirements vary qualitatively and quantitatively with both species
and during ontogeny of fish, with early developmental stages and broodstock being critical …

Arachidonic acid in aquaculture feeds: current status and future opportunities

JG Bell, JR Sargent - Aquaculture, 2003 - Elsevier
The importance of arachidonic acid (20: 4n− 6, ARA) in fish nutrition has tended to be
overlooked in preference to eicosapentaenoic (20: 5n− 3, EPA) and docosahexaenoic acids …

Effects of docosahexaenoic, eicosapentaenoic, and arachidonic acids on the early growth, survival, lipid composition and pigmentation of yellowtail flounder (Limanda …

LA Copeman, CC Parrish, JA Brown, M Harel - Aquaculture, 2002 - Elsevier
The role of dietary ratios of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22: 6n− 3), eicosapentaenoic acid
(EPA, 20: 5n− 3) and arachidonic acid (AA, 20: 4n− 6) on early growth, survival, lipid …

Recent advances in lipid nutrition in fish larvae

MS Izquierdo, J Socorro, L Arantzamendi… - Fish Physiology and …, 2000 - Springer
Due to the importance of dietary lipid utilization for larval rearing success, increasing
attention has been paid during the last years to different aspects of larval lipid nutrition such …

The effect of dietary arachidonic acid (20: 4n− 6) on growth, survival and resistance to handling stress in gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) larvae

W Koven, Y Barr, S Lutzky, I Ben-Atia, R Weiss, M Harel… - Aquaculture, 2001 - Elsevier
The effects of high dietary docosahexaenoic acid (22: 6n− 3, DHA) and varying arachidonic
acid (20: 4n− 6, AA) were tested on growth, survival and resistance to handling stress in 5 …

Arachidonic acid matters

H Xu, X Meng, Y Wei, Q Ma, M Liang… - Reviews in …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Throughout the evolution of fish nutrition science, the importance of dietary arachidonic acid
(ARA, 20: 4n‐6) has been somewhat overlooked, likely due to the polarizing research focus …

Effect of arachidonic acid levels in broodstock diet on larval and egg quality of Japanese flounder Paralichthys olivaceus

H Furuita, T Yamamoto, T Shima, N Suzuki, T Takeuchi - Aquaculture, 2003 - Elsevier
This study investigated the effect of dietary arachidonic acid (AA) in broodstock of Japanese
flounder on subsequent egg and larval quality. Diets with similar proximate composition and …

Replacement of Marine Fish Oil with de novo Omega-3 Oils from Transgenic Camelina sativa in Feeds for Gilthead Sea Bream (Sparus aurata L.)

MB Betancor, M Sprague, D Montero, S Usher… - Lipids, 2016 - Springer
Abstract Omega-3 (n-3) long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFA) are essential
components of the diet of all vertebrates. The major dietary source of n-3 LC-PUFA for …