Workflows community summit 2024: Future trends and challenges in scientific workflows

RF Da Silva, D Bard, K Chard, S de Witt… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
The Workflows Community Summit gathered 111 participants from 18 countries to discuss
emerging trends and challenges in scientific workflows, focusing on six key areas: time …

The ethics of advanced ai assistants

I Gabriel, A Manzini, G Keeling, LA Hendricks… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
This paper focuses on the opportunities and the ethical and societal risks posed by
advanced AI assistants. We define advanced AI assistants as artificial agents with natural …

The exciting potential and daunting challenge of using GPS human-mobility data for epidemic modeling

F Barreras, DJ Watts - Nature Computational Science, 2024 - nature.com
Large-scale GPS location datasets hold immense potential for measuring human mobility
and interpersonal contact, both of which are essential for data-driven epidemiology …

Towards trust-based governance of health data research

MAR Bak, MC Ploem, HL Tan, MT Blom… - Medicine, Health Care …, 2023 - Springer
Developments in medical big data analytics may bring societal benefits but are also
challenging privacy and other ethical values. At the same time, an overly restrictive data …

Unlocking the potential of big data and AI in medicine: insights from biobanking

K Akyüz, M Cano Abadía, M Goisauf… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Big data and artificial intelligence are key elements in the medical field as they are expected
to improve accuracy and efficiency in diagnosis and treatment, particularly in identifying …

Should Users Trust Advanced AI Assistants? Justified Trust As a Function of Competence and Alignment

A Manzini, G Keeling, N Marchal, KR McKee… - The 2024 ACM …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
As AI assistants become increasingly sophisticated and deeply integrated into our lives,
questions of trust rise to the forefront. In this paper, we build on philosophical studies of trust …

Ten recommendations for reducing the carbon footprint of research computing in human neuroimaging

NE Souter, L Lannelongue, G Samuel, C Racey… - Imaging …, 2023 - direct.mit.edu
Given that scientific practices contribute to the climate crisis, scientists should reflect on the
planetary impact of their work. Research computing can have a substantial carbon footprint …

Machine learning models, trusted research environments and UK health data: ensuring a safe and beneficial future for AI development in healthcare

CX Kerasidou, M Malone, A Daly, F Tava - Journal of Medical Ethics, 2023 - jme.bmj.com
Digitalisation of health and the use of health data in artificial intelligence, and machine
learning (ML), including for applications that will then in turn be used in healthcare are major …

Digital Research Environment (DRE)-enabled Artificial Intelligence (AI) to facilitate early stage drug development

JS Barrett, SE Oskoui, S Russell… - Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Early-stage drug discovery is highly dependent upon drug target evaluation, understanding
of disease progression and identification of patient characteristics linked to disease …

Trusted research environments are definitely about trust

P Affleck, J Westaway, M Smith… - Journal of Medical …, 2023 - jme.bmj.com
In their highly topical paper, Graham et al argued that Trusted Research Environments
(TREs) are not actually about trust because they reduce or remove '… the need for trust in …