Ai alignment: A comprehensive survey

J Ji, T Qiu, B Chen, B Zhang, H Lou, K Wang… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
AI alignment aims to make AI systems behave in line with human intentions and values. As
AI systems grow more capable, the potential large-scale risks associated with misaligned AI …

Personality and prosocial behavior: A theoretical framework and meta-analysis.

I Thielmann, G Spadaro, D Balliet - Psychological bulletin, 2020 - psycnet.apa.org
Decades of research document individual differences in prosocial behavior using controlled
experiments that model social interactions in situations of interdependence. However …

[HTML][HTML] Ignorance by choice: A meta-analytic review of the underlying motives of willful ignorance and its consequences.

L Vu, I Soraperra, M Leib, J van der Weele… - Psychological …, 2023 - psycnet.apa.org
People sometimes avoid information about the impact of their actions as an excuse to be
selfish. Such “willful ignorance” reduces altruistic behavior and has detrimental effects in …

Social behavior for autonomous vehicles

W Schwarting, A Pierson… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
Deployment of autonomous vehicles on public roads promises increased efficiency and
safety. It requires understanding the intent of human drivers and adapting to their driving …

Many Labs 2: Investigating variation in replicability across samples and settings

RA Klein, M Vianello, F Hasselman… - … in Methods and …, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
We conducted preregistered replications of 28 classic and contemporary published findings,
with protocols that were peer reviewed in advance, to examine variation in effect magnitudes …

Vaccination as a social contract

L Korn, R Böhm, NW Meier… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
Most vaccines protect both the vaccinated individual and the society by reducing the
transmission of infectious diseases. In order to eliminate infectious diseases, individuals …

The effects of psilocybin on cognitive and emotional functions in healthy participants: Results from a phase 1, randomised, placebo-controlled trial involving …

JJ Rucker, L Marwood, RLJ Ajantaival… - Journal of …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Background: Psilocybin, a psychoactive serotonin receptor partial agonist, has been
reported to acutely reduce clinical symptoms of depressive disorders. Psilocybin's effects on …

[HTML][HTML] Cooperation is in our nature: Nature exposure may promote cooperative and environmentally sustainable behavior

JM Zelenski, RL Dopko, CA Capaldi - Journal of environmental psychology, 2015 - Elsevier
Abstract Theory and correlational research suggest that connecting with nature may facilitate
prosocial and environmentally sustainable behaviors. In three studies we test causal …

[HTML][HTML] Evidence from a long-term experiment that collective risks change social norms and promote cooperation

A Szekely, F Lipari, A Antonioni, M Paolucci… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Social norms can help solve pressing societal challenges, from mitigating climate change to
reducing the spread of infectious diseases. Despite their relevance, how norms shape …

The psychology of social dilemmas: A review

PAM Van Lange, J Joireman, CD Parks… - … Behavior and Human …, 2013 - Elsevier
Broadly defined, social dilemmas involve a conflict between immediate self-interest and
longer-term collective interests. These are challenging situations because acting in one's …