A Review of the Gas-Puff -Pinch as an X-Ray and Neutron Source

JL Giuliani, RJ Commisso - IEEE Transactions on Plasma …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Fisher and collaborators at the University of California, Irvine, invented the gas puff Z-pinch
in the late 1970s using a 200-kA generator. The implementation of gas puffs as a copious …

Resolving ultrafast heating of dense cryogenic hydrogen

U Zastrau, P Sperling, M Harmand, A Becker… - Physical review …, 2014 - APS
We report on the dynamics of ultrafast heating in cryogenic hydrogen initiated by a≲ 300 fs,
92 eV free electron laser x-ray burst. The rise of the x-ray scattering amplitude from a second …

Electron-ion temperature relaxation in warm dense hydrogen observed with picosecond resolved x-ray scattering

LB Fletcher, J Vorberger, W Schumaker, C Ruyer… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Angularly resolved X-ray scattering measurements from fs-laser heated hydrogen have
been used to determine the equilibration of electron and ion temperatures in the warm …

Measurements of the imploding plasma sheath in triple-nozzle gas-puff z pinches

ES Lavine, SVR Rocco, WM Potter, J Angel… - Physics of …, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
Gas-puff z-pinch implosions are characterized by the formation of a dense annular plasma
shell, the sheath, that is driven to the axis by magnetic forces and therefore subject to the …

Sudden viscous dissipation of compressing turbulence

S Davidovits, NJ Fisch - Physical review letters, 2016 - APS
Compression of turbulent plasma can amplify the turbulent kinetic energy, if the compression
is fast compared to the viscous dissipation time of the turbulent eddies. A sudden viscous …

[HTML][HTML] Local measurements of the spatial magnetic field distribution in a z-pinch plasma during and near stagnation using polarization spectroscopy

G Rosenzweig, E Kroupp, T Queller, A Starobinets… - Physics of …, 2020 - pubs.aip.org
We present here the detailed measurements of radial distribution of the magnetic field in a
gas-puff z-pinch plasma at the final stages of the implosion phase and at stagnation. While …

Pressure and Energy Balance of Stagnating Plasmas in -Pinch Experiments: <?format ?>Implications to Current Flow at Stagnation

Y Maron, A Starobinets, VI Fisher, E Kroupp, D Osin… - Physical Review Letters, 2013 - APS
Detailed spectroscopic diagnostics of the stagnating plasma in two disparate z pinches
allow, for the first time, the examination of the plasma properties within a 1D shock wave …

Turbulent stagnation in a -pinch plasma

E Kroupp, E Stambulchik, A Starobinets, D Osin… - Physical Review E, 2018 - APS
The ion kinetic energy in a stagnating plasma was previously determined by Kroupp et
al.[Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 105001 (2011) PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett …

Measurements of the spatial magnetic field distribution in a z-pinch plasma throughout the stagnation process

G Rosenzweig, E Kroupp, A Fisher… - Journal of …, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
We report on measurements, made for the first time for an imploding plasma at its
stagnation, of the magnetic field spatial distribution. Utilized for the measurements is a …

[HTML][HTML] Applying Thomson scattering to diagnosing turbulent density and velocity fluctuations in a gas-puff z-pinch

SVR Rocco, ES Lavine, JT Banasek, WM Potter… - Physics of …, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
The electron plasma wave feature (EPW) in the time-resolved Thomson scattering spectrum
is used to obtain the local electron density in imploding high energy density gas-puff z-pinch …