ALS genetics: gains, losses, and implications for future therapies

G Kim, O Gautier, E Tassoni-Tsuchida, XR Ma… - Neuron, 2020 - cell.com
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder caused by the loss
of motor neurons from the brain and spinal cord. The ALS community has made remarkable …

Macroautophagy in CNS health and disease

CJ Griffey, A Yamamoto - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2022 - nature.com
Macroautophagy is an evolutionarily conserved process that delivers diverse cellular
contents to lysosomes for degradation. As our understanding of this pathway grows, so does …

TDP-43 triggers mitochondrial DNA release via mPTP to activate cGAS/STING in ALS

CH Yu, S Davidson, CR Harapas, JB Hilton… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Cytoplasmic accumulation of TDP-43 is a disease hallmark for many cases of amyotrophic
lateral sclerosis (ALS), associated with a neuroinflammatory cytokine profile related to …

The overlapping genetics of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia

YA Abramzon, P Fratta, BJ Traynor… - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) are two diseases
that form a broad neurodegenerative continuum. Considerable effort has been made to …

C9orf72 deficiency promotes microglial-mediated synaptic loss in aging and amyloid accumulation

D Lall, I Lorenzini, TA Mota, S Bell, TE Mahan… - Neuron, 2021 - cell.com
C9orf72 repeat expansions cause inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
(ALS)/frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and result in both loss of C9orf72 protein expression …

Autophagy and ALS: mechanistic insights and therapeutic implications

JP Chua, H De Calbiac, E Kabashi, SJ Barmada - Autophagy, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Mechanisms of protein homeostasis are crucial for overseeing the clearance of misfolded
and toxic proteins over the lifetime of an organism, thereby ensuring the health of neurons …

Two FTD-ALS genes converge on the endosomal pathway to induce TDP-43 pathology and degeneration

W Shao, TW Todd, Y Wu, CY Jones, J Tong… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Frontotemporal dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FTD-ALS) are associated with
both a repeat expansion in the C9orf72 gene and mutations in the TANK-binding kinase 1 …

ALS-and FTD-associated missense mutations in TBK1 differentially disrupt mitophagy

O Harding, CS Evans, J Ye, J Cheung… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
TANK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1) is a multifunctional kinase with an essential role in
mitophagy, the selective clearance of damaged mitochondria. More than 90 distinct …

Immunity in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Blurred lines between excessive inflammation and inefficient immune responses

LC Béland, A Markovinovic, H Jakovac… - Brain …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Despite wide genetic, environmental and clinical heterogeneity in amyotrophic lateral
sclerosis, a rapidly fatal neurodegenerative disease targeting motoneurons …

Genetics of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

JM Gregory, D Fagegaltier, H Phatnani… - Current Genetic Medicine …, 2020 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia (ALS-
FTD) spectrum disorder is a rare fatal disease with strong genetic influences. The …