Process variation in embedded memories: failure analysis and variation aware architecture

A Agarwal, BC Paul… - IEEE Journal of Solid …, 2005 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
With scaling of device dimensions, microscopic variations in number and location of dopant
atoms in the channel region of the device induce increasingly limiting electrical deviations in …

PADded cache: a new fault-tolerance technique for cache memories

PP Shirvani, EJ McCluskey - Proceedings 17th IEEE VLSI Test …, 1999 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper presents a new fault-tolerance technique for cache memories. Current fault-
tolerance techniques for caches are limited either by the number of faults that can be …

A Defect-aware reconfigurable cache architecture for low-vccmin DVFS-enabled systems

M Mavropoulos, G Keramidas… - … Design, Automation & …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
As process technology continues to shrink, a large number of bitcells in on-chip caches is
expected to be faulty. The number of defective cells varies from die-to-die, wafer-to-wafer …

Spatial pattern prediction based management of faulty data caches

G Keramidas, M Mavropoulos… - … , Automation & Test …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Technology scaling leads to significant faulty bit rates in on-chip caches. In this work, we
propose a methodology to mitigate the impact of defective bits (due to permanent faults) in …

Enabling efficient sub-block disabled caches using coarse grain spatial predictions

M Mavropoulos, G Keramidas, D Nikolos - Microprocessors and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Reducing the supply voltage in today′ s process technologies introduces significant
reliability challenges for on-chip SRAM arrays. As a reaction, many Cache Fault-Tolerance …

A cache-defect-aware code placement algorithm for improving the performance of processors

T Ishihara, F Fallah - ICCAD-2005. IEEE/ACM International …, 2005 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Yield improvement through exploiting fault-free sections of defective chips is a well-known
technique (Koren and Singh (1990) and Stapper et al.(1980)). The idea is to partition the …

ReMiT: Redundancy migration for latency aware fault tolerant cache design in multicore

A Choudhury, B Mondal… - 2018 8th International …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Power dissipation in Chip Multiprocessors (CMPs) has been addressed by Dynamic Voltage
and Frequency Scaling (DVFS). But uncontrolled reduction of voltage supply results in …

On the yield of VLSI processors with on-chip CPU cache

D Nikolos, HT Vergos - IEEE Transactions on Computers, 1999 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Yield enhancement through the acceptance of partially good chips is a well-known
technique. In this paper, we derive a yield model for single-chip VLSI processors with …

Run Time Management of Faulty Data Caches

M Mavropoulos, G Keramidas… - 2021 IEEE European …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
As the technology continuous to shrink, power consumption appears to be the main design
parameter. Operation on low voltage negatively affects mainly the operation of on-chip …

A Redundant Approach to Increase Reliability of Data Cache Memories

FC Silva, IS Silva - 2021 XLVII Latin American Computing …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this work, we propose architectural solutions to cope with permanent faults in cache
memories. The approach uses a FIFO and a redundant cache to detect and tolerate …