Research on so‐called “chemical artificial intelligence”(CAI) is an emerging field with the
aim of constructing information‐processing systems with learning capabilities based on …

Artificial molecular machines have found widespread applications ranging from fundamental
studies to biomedicine. More recent advances in exploiting unique physical and chemical …

The cytoskeleton is an essential component of a cell. It controls the cell shape, establishes
the internal organization, and performs vital biological functions. Building synthetic …

Molecular engineering seeks to create functional entities for modular use in the bottom-up
design of nanoassemblies that can perform complex tasks. Such systems require fuel …

DNA nanostructures are increasingly used for the realization of mechanically active
nanodevices and DNA-based nanorobots. A fundamental challenge in this context is the …

DNA nanotechnology is a unique field, where physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics,
engineering, and materials science can elegantly converge. Since the original proposal of …

The development and bottom-up assembly of synthetic cells with a functional cytoskeleton
sets a major milestone to understand cell mechanics and to develop man-made machines …

DNA origami nanotechnology has provided predictable static nanoarchitectures and
dynamic nanodevices with rationally designed geometries, precise spatial addressability …

DNA nanotechnology has enabled the creation of supramolecular machines, whose shape
and function are inspired from traditional mechanical engineering as well as from biological …

DNA nanotubes (NTs) have attracted extensive interest as artificial cytoskeletons for
biomedical, synthetic biology, and materials applications. Here, we report the modular …