Matrix metalloproteinases in the brain and blood–brain barrier: versatile breakers and makers

RG Rempe, AMS Hartz, B Bauer - Journal of Cerebral Blood …, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
Matrix metalloproteinases are versatile endopeptidases with many different functions in the
body in health and disease. In the brain, matrix metalloproteinases are critical for tissue …

Blood–brain barrier breakdown as a therapeutic target in traumatic brain injury

D Shlosberg, M Benifla, D Kaufer… - Nature Reviews …, 2010 - nature.com
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of death in young adults and children. The
treatment of TBI in the acute phase has improved substantially; however, the prevention and …

Pathogenesis and pathophysiology of pneumococcal meningitis

BB Mook-Kanamori, M Geldhoff… - Clinical microbiology …, 2011 - Am Soc Microbiol
Pneumococcal meningitis continues to be associated with high rates of mortality and long-
term neurological sequelae. The most common route of infection starts by nasopharyngeal …

Blood-brain barrier tight junction permeability and ischemic stroke

KE Sandoval, KA Witt - Neurobiology of disease, 2008 - Elsevier
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is formed by the endothelial cells of cerebral microvessels,
providing a dynamic interface between the peripheral circulation and the central nervous …

Effects of matrix metalloproteinase-9 gene knock-out on the proteolysis of blood–brain barrier and white matter components after cerebral ischemia

M Asahi, X Wang, T Mori, T Sumii, JC Jung… - Journal of …, 2001 - Soc Neuroscience
Deleterious processes of extracellular proteolysis may contribute to the progression of tissue
damage after acute brain injury. We recently showed that matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP …

Tight junctions and the modulation of barrier function in disease

C Förster - Histochemistry and cell biology, 2008 - Springer
Tight junctions create a paracellular barrier in epithelial and endothelial cells protecting
them from the external environment. Two different classes of integral membrane proteins …

Matrix metalloproteinases in neuroinflammation

GA Rosenberg - Glia, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a gene family of neutral proteases that are important
in normal development, wound healing, and a wide variety of pathological processes …

Multiple roles for MMPs and TIMPs in cerebral ischemia

LA Cunningham, M Wetzel, GA Rosenberg - Glia, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are matrix‐degrading enzymes involved in diverse
homeostatic and pathological processes. Several MMPs are expressed within the CNS and …

Intracellular substrate cleavage: a novel dimension in the biochemistry, biology and pathology of matrix metalloproteinases

B Cauwe, G Opdenakker - Critical reviews in biochemistry and …, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), originally discovered to function in the breakdown of
extracellular matrix proteins, have gained the status of regulatory proteases in signaling …

Junctional complexes of the blood–brain barrier: permeability changes in neuroinflammation

MA Petty, EH Lo - Progress in neurobiology, 2002 - Elsevier
A wide range of central nervous system (CNS) disorders include neuroinflammatory events
that perturb blood–brain barrier (BBB) integrity. Mechanisms by which the BBB responds to …