Protein aggregation diseases: pathogenicity and therapeutic perspectives

A Aguzzi, T O'connor - Nature reviews Drug discovery, 2010 - nature.com
A growing number of diseases seem to be associated with inappropriate deposition of
protein aggregates. Some of these diseases—such as Alzheimer's disease and systemic …

The secretases: enzymes with therapeutic potential in Alzheimer disease

B De Strooper, R Vassar, T Golde - Nature reviews neurology, 2010 - nature.com
The amyloid hypothesis has yielded a series of well-validated candidate drug targets with
potential for the treatment of Alzheimer disease (AD). Three proteases that are involved in …

The Alzheimer's disease-associated amyloid β-protein is an antimicrobial peptide

SJ Soscia, JE Kirby, KJ Washicosky, SM Tucker… - PloS one, 2010 - journals.plos.org
Background The amyloid β-protein (Aβ) is believed to be the key mediator of Alzheimer's
disease (AD) pathology. Aβ is most often characterized as an incidental catabolic byproduct …

[HTML][HTML] Inhibition of GSK3β-mediated BACE1 expression reduces Alzheimer-associated phenotypes

PTT Ly, Y Wu, H Zou, R Wang, W Zhou… - The Journal of clinical …, 2012 - jci.org
Deposition of amyloid β protein (Aβ) to form neuritic plaques in the brain is the pathological
hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Aβ is generated from sequential cleavages of the β …

The β-secretase enzyme BACE in health and Alzheimer's disease: regulation, cell biology, function, and therapeutic potential

R Vassar, DM Kovacs, R Yan… - Journal of …, 2009 - Soc Neuroscience
The β-amyloid (Aβ) peptide is the major constituent of amyloid plaques in Alzheimer's
disease (AD) brain and is likely to play a central role in the pathogenesis of this devastating …

Proteases and proteolysis in Alzheimer disease: a multifactorial view on the disease process

B De Strooper - Physiological reviews, 2010 - journals.physiology.org
Alzheimer disease is characterized by the accumulation of abnormally folded protein
fragments, ie, amyloid beta peptide (Aβ) and tau that precipitate in amyloid plaques and …

The Alzheimer's disease β-secretase enzyme, BACE1

SL Cole, R Vassar - Molecular neurodegeneration, 2007 - Springer
The pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease is highly complex. While several pathologies
characterize this disease, amyloid plaques, composed of the β-amyloid peptide are hallmark …

Physiological functions of APP family proteins

UC Müller, H Zheng - Cold Spring …, 2012 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
Biochemical and genetic evidence establishes a central role of the amyloid precursor
protein (APP) in Alzheimer disease (AD) pathogenesis. Biochemically, deposition of the β …

Hypoxia facilitates Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis by up-regulating BACE1 gene expression

X Sun, G He, H Qing, W Zhou, F Dobie… - Proceedings of the …, 2006 - National Acad Sciences
The molecular mechanism underlying the pathogenesis of the majority of cases of sporadic
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is unknown. A history of stroke was found to be associated with …

Bace1 modulates myelination in the central and peripheral nervous system

X Hu, CW Hicks, W He, P Wong, WB Macklin… - Nature …, 2006 - nature.com
Bace1 is an endopeptidase that cleaves the amyloid precursor protein at the β-secretase
site. Apart from this cleavage, the functional importance of Bace1 in other physiological …