[HTML][HTML] Ghrelin

TD Müller, R Nogueiras, ML Andermann… - Molecular …, 2015 - Elsevier
Background The gastrointestinal peptide hormone ghrelin was discovered in 1999 as the
endogenous ligand of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor. Increasing evidence …

Ghrelin: structure and function

M Kojima, K Kangawa - Physiological reviews, 2005 - journals.physiology.org
Small synthetic molecules called growth hormone secretagogues (GHSs) stimulate the
release of growth hormone (GH) from the pituitary. They act through the GHS-R, a G protein …

Ghrelin modulates brain activity in areas that control appetitive behavior

S Malik, F McGlone, D Bedrossian, A Dagher - Cell metabolism, 2008 - cell.com
Feeding behavior is often separated into homeostatic and hedonic components. Hedonic
feeding, which can be triggered by visual or olfactory food cues, involves brain regions that …

Metabolic dysfunction in Alzheimer's disease and related neurodegenerative disorders

H Cai, W Cong, S Ji, S Rothman… - Current Alzheimer …, 2012 - ingentaconnect.com
Alzheimer's disease and other related neurodegenerative diseases are highly debilitating
disorders that affect millions of people worldwide. Efforts towards developing effective …

Ghrelin—a hormone with multiple functions

M Korbonits, AP Goldstone, M Gueorguiev… - Frontiers in …, 2004 - Elsevier
Ghrelin is brain-gut peptide with growth hormone-releasing and appetite-inducing activities.
It is mainly secreted from the stomach mucosa but it is also expressed widely in different …

Ghrelin, appetite, and gastric motility: the emerging role of the stomach as an endocrine organ

A Inui, A Asakawa, C Y. Bowers… - The FASEB …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Recent progress in the field of energy homeostasis was triggered by the discovery of
adipocyte hormone leptin and revealed a complex regulatory neuroendocrine network. A …

Brain‐derived neurotrophic factor functions as a metabotrophin to mediate the effects of exercise on cognition

F Gomez‐Pinilla, S Vaynman… - European Journal of …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) has been shown to mediate the effects of exercise
on synaptic plasticity and cognitive function, in a process in which energy metabolism …

Ghrelin in the regulation of body weight and metabolism

TR Castaneda, J Tong, R Datta, M Culler… - Frontiers in …, 2010 - Elsevier
Ghrelin, a peptide hormone predominantly produced by the stomach, was isolated as the
endogenous ligand for the growth hormone secretagogue receptor. Ghrelin is a potent …

Stomach regulates energy balance via acylated ghrelin and desacyl ghrelin

A Asakawa, A Inui, M Fujimiya, R Sakamaki… - Gut, 2005 - gut.bmj.com
Background/Aims: The gastric peptide ghrelin, an endogenous ligand for growth-hormone
secretagogue receptor, has two major molecular forms: acylated ghrelin and desacyl …

From belly to brain: targeting the ghrelin receptor in appetite and food intake regulation

K Howick, BT Griffin, JF Cryan… - International journal of …, 2017 - mdpi.com
Ghrelin is the only known peripherally-derived orexigenic hormone, increasing appetite and
subsequent food intake. The ghrelinergic system has therefore received considerable …