Background Cryptococcal meningitis is a leading cause of human immunodeficiency virus
(HIV)–related death in sub-Saharan Africa. Whether a treatment regimen that includes a …

Background Despite the significant progress made in South Africa in getting millions of
individuals living with HIV into care, many patients still present or re-enter care with …

Substantial progress has been made this century in bringing millions of people living with
HIV into care, but progress for early HIV diagnosis has stalled. Individuals first diagnosed …

While most people effectively clear SARS-CoV-2, there are several reports of prolonged
infection in immunosuppressed individuals. Here we present a case of prolonged infection …

Background Differentiated antiretroviral therapy (ART) delivery models, in which patients are
provided with care relevant to their current status (eg, newly initiating, stable on treatment, or …

Background Fungal infections are common causes of death and morbidity in those with
advanced HIV infection. Data on access to diagnostic tests in Africa are scarce. We aimed to …

ويتعين ضمان توافر إجراءات التشغيل القياسية وتدريب الموظفين الملائمين وإتاحتهم لأخذ
العينات وتخزينها وتعبئتها ونقلها بالشكل المناسب. ومازالت المعلومات محدودة بشأن المخاطر التي …‎

Background The co-infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immune
deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and tuberculosis (TB) poses a significant clinical challenge and …

SARS-CoV-2 clearance requires adaptive immunity but the contribution of neutralizing
antibodies and T cells in different immune states is unclear. Here we ask which adaptive …

Background: Since 2015, the World Health Organization (WHO) has recommended a
commercially available lateral-flow urine LAM test (Alere-LAM) to assist in the diagnosis of …