A review on lymphocyte radiosensitivity and its impact on radiotherapy

H Paganetti - Frontiers in Oncology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
It is well known that radiation therapy causes lymphopenia in patients and that this is
correlated with a negative outcome. The mechanism is not well understood because …

Elective nodal irradiation mitigates local and systemic immunity generated by combination radiation and immunotherapy in head and neck tumors

LB Darragh, J Gadwa, TT Pham, B Van Court… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
In the setting of conventional radiation therapy, even when combined with immunotherapy,
head and neck cancer often recurs locally and regionally. Elective nodal irradiation (ENI) is …

Radio-induced lymphopenia in the era of anti-cancer immunotherapy

F de Kermenguy, L Meziani, M Mondini… - International Review of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Radiation-induced lymphopenia (RIL) is characterized by a significant decrease in the
absolute number of lymphocytes circulating in the blood after radiotherapy. With the major …

[HTML][HTML] Particle arc therapy: Status and potential

S Mein, S Wuyckens, X Li, S Both, A Carabe… - Radiotherapy and …, 2024 - Elsevier
There is a rising interest in developing and utilizing arc delivery techniques with charged
particle beams, eg, proton, carbon or other ions, for clinical implementation. In this work …

[HTML][HTML] Severe radiation-induced lymphopenia attenuates the benefit of durvalumab after concurrent chemoradiotherapy for NSCLC

W Jing, T Xu, L Wu, PB Lopez, C Grassberger… - JTO Clinical and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Introduction Durvalumab after concurrent chemoradiation (CCRT) for NSCLC improves
survival, but only in a subset of patients. We investigated the effect of severe radiation …

Severe lymphopenia during chemoradiation therapy for esophageal cancer: Comprehensive analysis of randomized phase 2B trial of proton beam therapy versus …

X Wang, PSN van Rossum, Y Chu, BP Hobbs… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Purpose Lymphocytes play an important role in antitumor immunity; however, they are also
especially vulnerable to depletion during chemoradiation therapy (CRT). The purpose of this …

Severe radiation-induced lymphopenia affects the outcomes of esophageal cancer: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis

D Dai, Q Tian, G Yu, Y Shui, H Jiang, Q Wei - Cancers, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Radiotherapy is as an important part of esophageal cancer (EC) treatment.
However, it often causes severe radiation-induced lymphopenia (RIL). The aim of the current …

The impact of radiation induced lymphopenia in the prognosis of head and neck cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis

D Dai, Q Tian, Y Shui, J Li, Q Wei - Radiotherapy and Oncology, 2022 - Elsevier
Objectives Radiotherapy is a key part of head and neck cancer (HNC) treatment. Radiation
induced lymphopenia (RIL) is a severe complication of radiotherapy. The aim of this study …

Prognostic value of pre-therapeutic nutritional risk factors in elderly patients with locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma receiving definitive …

J Qiu, J Yang, Y Yu, Z Wang, H Lin, D Ke, H Zheng, J Li… - BMC cancer, 2023 - Springer
Background The nutritional status of cancer patients is a crucial factor in determining their
prognosis. The objective of this study was to investigate and compare the prognostic value …

The usefulness of pretreatment controlling nutritional status score for predicting recurrence in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma undergoing …

J Feng, L Wang, X Yang, Q Chen, X Cheng - Frontiers in Immunology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Background The controlling nutritional status (CONUT) score, as an immune-nutritional
index, has been reported to be related to prognosis in several cancers. Neoadjuvant …