Natural Language Processing (NLP) is the automatic processing of text written in natural
(human) languages (English, French, Chinese, etc.), as opposed to artificial languages such …

The increasing interest in using the Web as a platform for data sharing has motivated
research about publishing and consuming data on the Web. While this subject is gaining …

Every building, and every computer program, has an architecture: structural and
organisational principles that underpin its design and construction. The garden shed once …

WHAT DO WE KNOW AND HOW can we manage our knowledge assets to fulfill our
organizational objectives? These are important questions for an organization. Knowledge …

Natural language processing (NLP) is one of the most energizing topics in artificial
intelligence (AI), and it has already spawned technologies such as voice assistants …

Today, scientific data is inevitably digitized, stored in a variety of heterogeneous formats,
and is accessible over the Internet. Scientists need to access an integrated view of multiple …

Determining definite and consistent measurement and computation of materials and
operations is of great importance for the operation procedures in metal industry. The …

This paper discusses the issue of information interoperability. In view of the problems that it
is difficult to solve the semantic conflicts in information interoperability, the paper shows how …

XML vocabularies can be characterized as those designed for the convenience of authors or
software developers, called colloquial, and those designed to have a trivial mapping to a …

This article introduces the field of architecture, or infrastructure, for language processing
scientific experimentation and language technology applications development. The article …